Due Process Clause

E9784

The Due Process Clause is a constitutional guarantee in the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments that prohibits the government from depriving individuals of life, liberty, or property without fair legal procedures and fundamental fairness.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional provision
legal doctrine
appliesTo United States federal government
citizens
non-citizens
state governments in the United States
enforcedBy United States Supreme Court
federal courts of the United States
state courts of the United States
foundInSection Fifth Amendment text following grand jury and double jeopardy clauses
Section 1 of the Fourteenth Amendment
guarantees fair legal procedures
fundamental fairness
hasText nor shall any person be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law
hasType procedural due process
substantive due process
historicalOrigin Magna Carta
influencedBy English common law
interpretedInCase Brown v. Board of Education
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Gideon v. Wainwright
Goldberg v. Kelly
Lochner v. New York
Mathews v. Eldridge
Miranda v. Arizona
Obergefell v. Hodges
Palko v. Connecticut
Planned Parenthood v. Casey
Roe v. Wade
language English
legalSystem United States legal system
locatedIn Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
partOf United States Constitution
prohibits deprivation of liberty without due process of law
deprivation of life without due process of law
deprivation of property without due process of law
protects civil litigants
criminal defendants
persons within United States jurisdiction
relatedTo Bill of Rights
Equal Protection Clause
Incorporation doctrine
Privileges or Immunities Clause
Rule of law
fundamental rights
timePeriod adopted in 1791 in the Fifth Amendment
adopted in 1868 in the Fourteenth Amendment
usedFor incorporation of most Bill of Rights protections against the states

Referenced by (40)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Bolling v. Sharpe ("Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment")
Carter v. Carter Coal Co. ("Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment")
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization ("Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause")
Doe v. Bolton ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
Everson v. Board of Education ("Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause")
Griswold v. Connecticut ("Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause")
Lochner v. New York ("Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause")
Mathews v. Eldridge ("Fifth Amendment Due Process Clause")
Palko v. Connecticut ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
Washington v. Davis ("Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment")
Windsor v. United States (in part) ("Fifth Amendment Due Process Clause")
constitutionalProvisionInterpreted
Baker v. Nelson
Betts v. Brady ("Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause")
Bourke v. Beshear
Bush v. Gore
Loving v. Virginia ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
Obergefell v. Hodges
legalIssue
Frontiero v. Richardson ("Fifth Amendment Due Process Clause")
Loving v. Virginia
Planned Parenthood v. Casey
constitutionalProvision
Contract Clause
Enforcement Clause ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
Equal Justice Under Law
relatedTo
Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
containsClause
Free Exercise Clause ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
incorporatedThrough
Jackson v. Georgia ("Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause")
appliedAmendment
U.S. Constitution in Treasury activities ("Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment")
basedOn
Bolling v. Sharpe ("Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment")
clauseInterpreted
Jane Roe ("Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause")
constitutionalBasis
DeBoer v. Snyder
constitutionalClaim
Lawrence v. Texas ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
constitutionalClause
Dollree Mapp ("Fourteenth Amendment due process")
constitutionalRightInvolved
Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment
enforces
Clause 39 ("Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution")
influenced
Adin Yutzy ("Fourteenth Amendment due process clause")
legalArgumentConcern
Argersinger v. Hamlin ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
legalPrinciple
91-902 ("United States Constitution Due Process Clause")
relatedStatute
Incorporation doctrine ("Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment")
usesClause

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