Palko v. Connecticut

E54706

Palko v. Connecticut is a 1937 U.S. Supreme Court case that helped define the doctrine of selective incorporation by holding that only certain fundamental rights in the Bill of Rights apply to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.

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Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
constitutional law case
criminal law case
selective incorporation case
arguedDate 1937-10-12
citation 302 U.S. 319
constitutionalProvisionInterpreted Due Process Clause
surface form: Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment

Fourteenth Amendment
surface form: Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate 1937-12-06
dissentingJustice George Sutherland
Justice James C. McReynolds
surface form: James C. McReynolds

Pierce Butler
Willis Van Devanter
fullName Palko v. Connecticut self-link
holding Only those rights that are of the very essence of a scheme of ordered liberty are incorporated against the states
The Double Jeopardy Clause of the Fifth Amendment is not applicable to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment
impact Established that not all provisions of the Bill of Rights apply to the states
Helped define the doctrine of selective incorporation
Influenced later incorporation cases under the Fourteenth Amendment
issue Whether the Double Jeopardy Clause is a fundamental right applicable to the states via the Fourteenth Amendment
jurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
keyword Bill of Rights
Fourteenth Amendment incorporation
fundamental rights
legalDoctrine ordered liberty test
selective incorporation
majorityJustices George Sutherland
Justice Harlan F. Stone
surface form: Harlan F. Stone

Hugo L. Black
Justice James C. McReynolds
surface form: James C. McReynolds

Justice Owen J. Roberts
surface form: Owen J. Roberts

Pierce Butler
Stanley Forman Reed
surface form: Stanley F. Reed
majorityOpinionBy Justice Benjamin N. Cardozo
surface form: Benjamin N. Cardozo
overruledBy Benton v. Maryland
overruledInPart Benton v. Maryland
overrulingCaseCitation 395 U.S. 784
petitioner Frank Palko
relatedCase Benton v. Maryland
Duncan v. Louisiana
Gitlow v. New York
Near v. Minnesota
relatedConstitutionalProvision Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
surface form: Double Jeopardy Clause of the Fifth Amendment

Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
reporter United States Reports
respondent Connecticut
surface form: State of Connecticut
result Conviction of Frank Palko for first-degree murder affirmed
stateInvolved Connecticut
subjectMatter double jeopardy
incorporation of the Bill of Rights
volume 302
year 1937

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Palko v. Connecticut fullName Palko v. Connecticut self-link
Due Process Clause interpretedInCase Palko v. Connecticut
Incorporation doctrine keyCase Palko v. Connecticut