citation
P771
predicate
Indicates that one entity references, quotes, or otherwise acknowledges another entity as a source of information or authority.
All labels observed (18)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| citation canonical | 1,301 |
| citedBy | 527 |
| citedIn | 395 |
| citedAs | 255 |
| references | 203 |
| hasCitation | 134 |
| cites | 132 |
| caseCitation | 73 |
| isCitedAs | 64 |
| isCitedIn | 51 |
| primaryCitation | 16 |
| hasCitationFormat | 13 |
| citationUsedBy | 5 |
| referencesDocument | 5 |
| usedToCite | 3 |
| CFRCitation | 2 |
| usedAsCitationSourceFor | 2 |
| footnote | 1 |
Sample triples (3,182)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| National Security Act of 1947 | 61 Stat. 495 ⓘ |
| United States Statutes at Large | lawyers via predicate surface "citationUsedBy" ⓘ |
| United States Statutes at Large | judges via predicate surface "citationUsedBy" ⓘ |
| United States Statutes at Large | legal scholars via predicate surface "citationUsedBy" ⓘ |
| United States Reports | [volume] U.S. [page] via predicate surface "hasCitationFormat" ⓘ |
| United States Reports | legal briefs via predicate surface "isCitedIn" ⓘ |
| United States Reports | judicial opinions via predicate surface "isCitedIn" ⓘ |
| United States Reports | legal scholarship via predicate surface "isCitedIn" ⓘ |
| Marbury v. Madison | 5 U.S. 137 ⓘ |
| Marbury v. Madison | 1 Cranch 137 ⓘ |
| Thirteenth Amendment |
Thirteenth Amendment
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Const. amend. XIII
|
| Article 51 of the United Nations Charter | state notifications to the Security Council after use of force via predicate surface "citedIn" ⓘ |
| Article 51 of the United Nations Charter | Security Council debates on the use of force via predicate surface "citedIn" ⓘ |
| Article 51 of the United Nations Charter | General Assembly debates on self-defense via predicate surface "citedIn" ⓘ |
| Helvering v. Davis | 301 U.S. 619 ⓘ |
| Brown v. Board of Education | 347 U.S. 483 ⓘ |
| Roe v. Wade | 410 U.S. 113 via predicate surface "hasCitation" ⓘ |
| Bush v. Gore | 531 U.S. 98 ⓘ |
| Necessary and Proper Clause | The Federalist No. 33 via predicate surface "citedIn" ⓘ |
| Necessary and Proper Clause | The Federalist No. 44 via predicate surface "citedIn" ⓘ |
| Charter of the United Nations | 1 UNTS XVI ⓘ |
| United States v. Virginia (1996) majority opinion | 518 U.S. 515 ⓘ |
| United States v. Virginia (1996) majority opinion | Reed v. Reed via predicate surface "cites" ⓘ |
| United States v. Virginia (1996) majority opinion | Craig v. Boren via predicate surface "cites" ⓘ |
| United States v. Virginia (1996) majority opinion | Mississippi University for Women v. Hogan via predicate surface "cites" ⓘ |
| Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (2007) dissent | 550 U.S. 618 via predicate surface "caseCitation" ⓘ |
| Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (2007) dissent | Congressional intent behind Title VII via predicate surface "references" ⓘ |
| Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (2007) dissent | precedent on continuing violations in discrimination law via predicate surface "references" ⓘ |
| Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (2007) dissent | Title VII’s remedial purpose via predicate surface "cites" ⓘ |
| Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (2007) dissent | prior Supreme Court discrimination precedents via predicate surface "cites" ⓘ |
| On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies |
theory of relativity
via predicate surface "citedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Relativity: The Special and the General Theory
|
| On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies | numerous later physics textbooks via predicate surface "citedBy" ⓘ |
| "I Have a Dream" speech |
American Declaration of Independence
via predicate surface "referencesDocument"
ⓘ
surface form:
United States Declaration of Independence
|
| "I Have a Dream" speech | United States Constitution via predicate surface "referencesDocument" ⓘ |
| "I Have a Dream" speech | Emancipation Proclamation via predicate surface "referencesDocument" ⓘ |
| Fair Labor Standards Act | 29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq. ⓘ |
| Steward Machine Co. v. Davis | 301 U.S. 548 ⓘ |
| Steward Machine Co. v. Davis | 57 S. Ct. 883 ⓘ |
| Steward Machine Co. v. Davis | 81 L. Ed. 1279 ⓘ |
| Los Angeles Municipal Code | L.A.M.C. via predicate surface "isCitedAs" ⓘ |
| Los Angeles Municipal Code |
Los Angeles Municipal Code
via predicate surface "isCitedAs"
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Los Angeles Mun. Code
|
| Peters Reports | historical Supreme Court case law via predicate surface "usedAsCitationSourceFor" ⓘ |
| Otto Reports | U.S. Supreme Court case law via predicate surface "usedAsCitationSourceFor" ⓘ |
| Crosby v. National Foreign Trade Council | 530 U.S. 363 ⓘ |
| Crosby v. National Foreign Trade Council | 120 S. Ct. 2288 ⓘ |
| Crosby v. National Foreign Trade Council | 147 L. Ed. 2d 352 ⓘ |
| Wickard v. Filburn | 317 U.S. 111 via predicate surface "hasCitation" ⓘ |
| Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization | 597 U.S. ___ (2022) ⓘ |
| Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization | 142 S. Ct. 2228 (2022) ⓘ |
| Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization | 213 L. Ed. 2d 545 (2022) ⓘ |