Everson v. Board of Education
E34342
Everson v. Board of Education is a 1947 U.S. Supreme Court case that applied the First Amendment’s Establishment Clause to the states and articulated the modern “wall of separation between church and state” doctrine.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Epperson v. Arkansas | 1 |
| Everson v. Board of Education of the Township of Ewing | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Establishment Clause case
ⓘ
United States Supreme Court case ⓘ landmark case ⓘ |
| appliedThrough | Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ |
| appliedTo | states ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
church–state relations
ⓘ
constitutional law ⓘ |
| arguedUnder | First Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| citation | 330 U.S. 1 ⓘ |
| citedPhraseSource | Jefferson’s letter to the Danbury Baptists ⓘ |
| citedSource |
Notes on the State of Virginia
ⓘ
surface form:
writings of Thomas Jefferson
|
| concerns |
reimbursement of transportation costs for children attending parochial schools
ⓘ
use of public funds in relation to religious schools ⓘ |
| constitutionalProvisionInterpreted |
Establishment Clause
ⓘ
surface form:
First Amendment Establishment Clause
Due Process Clause ⓘ
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause
|
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| courtTerm | October Term 1946 ⓘ |
| decidedBy | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 1947-02-10 ⓘ |
| dissentingOpinionBy |
Felix Frankfurter
ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Felix Frankfurter
Justice Frank Murphy ⓘ Robert H. Jackson ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Robert H. Jackson
Justice Wiley B. Rutledge ⓘ |
| fullCaseName |
Everson v. Board of Education
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Everson v. Board of Education of the Township of Ewing
|
| hasJurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| held |
Establishment Clause applies to state and local governments
ⓘ
reimbursement for transportation to parochial schools did not violate the Establishment Clause ⓘ |
| influenced | subsequent Establishment Clause jurisprudence ⓘ |
| involvesClause | Establishment Clause ⓘ |
| joinedByInMajority |
Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson
ⓘ
Justice Harold H. Burton ⓘ Justice Stanley Reed ⓘ Justice William O. Douglas NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| keyPhrase | wall of separation between church and state ⓘ |
| languageOfProceedings | English ⓘ |
| legalDoctrineArticulated | wall of separation between church and state ⓘ |
| legalIssue | whether a New Jersey statute violated the Establishment Clause ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy |
Hugo L. Black
ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Hugo Black
|
| originatedIn |
New Jersey, United States
ⓘ
surface form:
New Jersey
|
| party |
Arch R. Everson
ⓘ
Board of Education of the Township of Ewing ⓘ |
| relatedConcept | incorporation doctrine ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Engel v. Vitale
ⓘ
Lemon v. Kurtzman ⓘ Reynolds v. United States ⓘ |
| stateLawChallenged | New Jersey statute authorizing reimbursement for transportation to schools ⓘ |
| vote | 5–4 ⓘ |
| yearDecided | 1947 ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Everson v. Board of Education
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fullCaseName
→
Everson v. Board of Education
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Everson v. Board of Education of the Township of Ewing
United States Supreme Court cases of the Stone Court
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includesCase
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Everson v. Board of Education
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this entity surface form:
Epperson v. Arkansas