held
P3134
predicate
Indicates that one entity physically grasped, carried, or kept another entity in its possession or control.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| held canonical | 328 |
| detains | 38 |
| embraced | 1 |
| heldInArms | 1 |
Sample triples (368)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Helvering v. Davis | The old-age benefits provisions of the Social Security Act are constitutional ⓘ |
| Helvering v. Davis | Congress has broad power to tax and spend for the general welfare ⓘ |
| Helvering v. Davis | The discretion to decide what constitutes the general welfare primarily rests with Congress ⓘ |
| Helvering v. Davis | The Social Security program does not violate the Tenth Amendment ⓘ |
| Roe v. Wade | Constitution protects a woman’s qualified right to terminate her pregnancy ⓘ |
|
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
surface form:
Plessy v. Ferguson
|
state racial segregation laws for public facilities are constitutional under the Equal Protection Clause if facilities are equal in quality ⓘ |
| Calypso | Odysseus via predicate surface "detains" ⓘ |
| Paramount Decree of 1948 | that major film studios violated U.S. antitrust laws ⓘ |
| Doe v. Bolton | that several provisions of the Georgia abortion statute were unconstitutional ⓘ |
| Doe v. Bolton | that overly restrictive procedural requirements for obtaining abortions violated the Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ |
| Doe v. Bolton | that limiting hospital access for abortions to accredited hospitals was unconstitutional ⓘ |
| Doe v. Bolton | that requiring approval by a hospital committee for abortions was unconstitutional ⓘ |
| Doe v. Bolton | that requiring concurrence of multiple physicians for abortions was unconstitutional ⓘ |
| Doe v. Bolton | that a residency requirement for women seeking abortions in Georgia was unconstitutional ⓘ |
| Eddy Merckx | hour record ⓘ |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | reaffirmed the essential holding of Roe v. Wade ⓘ |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | recognized a constitutional right to choose to have an abortion before fetal viability ⓘ |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | states may regulate abortion before viability if regulations do not impose an undue burden ⓘ |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | spousal notification requirement for abortion is unconstitutional ⓘ |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | 24-hour waiting period requirement is constitutional ⓘ |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | parental consent requirement with judicial bypass is constitutional ⓘ |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | informed consent requirements are largely constitutional ⓘ |
| Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education | racial segregation in public education was permissible under the U.S. Constitution at that time ⓘ |
| Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education | a county could discontinue a public high school for Black students while maintaining schools for white students ⓘ |
| Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education | federal courts should defer to local school authorities in matters of taxation and school administration absent clear constitutional violations ⓘ |
| Everson v. Board of Education | Establishment Clause applies to state and local governments ⓘ |
| Everson v. Board of Education | reimbursement for transportation to parochial schools did not violate the Establishment Clause ⓘ |
| Gitmo | foreign terrorism suspects via predicate surface "detains" ⓘ |
| Gitmo | enemy combatants via predicate surface "detains" ⓘ |
| Advisory Opinion on the Nationality Decrees in Tunis and Morocco | that the question whether a matter is essentially within domestic jurisdiction depends on international law ⓘ |
| Advisory Opinion on the Nationality Decrees in Tunis and Morocco | that international obligations can remove certain questions from the exclusive domestic jurisdiction of a state ⓘ |
| Hylton v. United States | a federal tax on carriages was constitutional ⓘ |
| Hylton v. United States | the carriage tax was not a direct tax requiring apportionment among the states ⓘ |
| United States v. Morrison | Congress lacked authority under the Commerce Clause to enact the civil remedy provision of the Violence Against Women Act ⓘ |
| United States v. Morrison | Congress lacked authority under Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment to enact the civil remedy provision of the Violence Against Women Act ⓘ |
| United States v. Morrison | gender-motivated crimes of violence are not economic activity that substantially affects interstate commerce ⓘ |
| United States v. Morrison | Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment does not authorize Congress to regulate private conduct ⓘ |
|
George P. Davis
surface form:
Helvering v. Davis
|
Social Security payroll tax provisions are constitutional under the General Welfare Clause ⓘ |
|
Hylton
surface form:
Ware v. Hylton
|
federal treaties override conflicting state laws ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Congress has broad power to enforce the Fifteenth Amendment ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Congress may use appropriate remedial measures to combat racial discrimination in voting ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach |
Voting Rights Act of 1965
ⓘ
surface form:
the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a valid exercise of Congress’s enforcement power under the Fifteenth Amendment
|
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | preclearance requirements of the Voting Rights Act are constitutional ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | coverage formula for identifying jurisdictions with a history of discrimination is constitutional ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | federal examiners and observers in elections are constitutional ⓘ |
| South Carolina v. Katzenbach | suspension of literacy tests in covered jurisdictions is constitutional ⓘ |
| Gregg v. Georgia | the death penalty is not per se unconstitutional under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments ⓘ |
| Gregg v. Georgia | capital punishment may be constitutional if imposed under guided-discretion procedures ⓘ |
| Gregg v. Georgia | mandatory death penalty statutes are unconstitutional ⓘ |
| R (Jackson) v Attorney General | the Parliament Act 1949 was validly enacted ⓘ |