Cyrus the Great

E12200

Cyrus the Great was the 6th-century BCE founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, renowned for his military conquests, enlightened rule, and policies of religious tolerance and repatriation.

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Observed surface forms (7)


Statements (66)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Achaemenid ruler
founder of empire
historical figure
human
king
associatedArtifact Cyrus Cylinder
battle Battle of Opis
birthDate circa 576 BCE
circa 600 BCE
birthPlace Anshan
Iran
surface form: Persia
burialPlace Pasargadae
capitalEstablished Pasargadae
child Atossa
Bardiya
Cambyses II
Roxane
commemoratedBy tomb at Pasargadae
conquered Lydian Kingdom
Median Empire
Neo-Babylonian Empire
countryOfCitizenship Achaemenid Empire
culture Ancient Persian
deathDate 530 BCE
deathPlace Central Asia
near Syr Darya
dynasty Achaemenid Empire
surface form: Achaemenid dynasty
era 6th century BCE
ethnicGroup Persian
father Cambyses I
founded Achaemenid Empire
Achaemenid Empire
surface form: First Persian Empire
knownFor Cyrus Cylinder
founding the Achaemenid Persian Empire
military conquests
policies of religious tolerance
repatriation of displaced peoples
languageSpoken Old Persian
legacy influence on later concepts of human rights
model of enlightened rulership
mentionedIn Tanakh
surface form: Hebrew Bible
mother Mandane of Media
name Cyrus the Great self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cyrus II

Cyrus the Great self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cyrus II of Persia

Cyrus the Great self-link
ordered rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem
policy respect for local customs and religions
use of local elites in administration
predecessor Cambyses I
reignEnd 530 BCE
reignStart circa 559 BCE
religion Zoroastrianism (traditional attribution)
roleInText liberator of the Jews from Babylonian captivity
spouse Cassandane
successor Cambyses II
territoryRuled Asia Minor
surface form: Anatolia

Iranian plateau
Mesopotamia
parts of Central Asia
title King of Anshan
King of Babylon
King of Media
King of Persia
King of Sumer and Akkad
King of the Four Corners of the World
UNESCOWorldHeritageSite Pasargadae

Referenced by (51)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Daniel associatedFigure Cyrus the Great
subject surface form: Book of Daniel
Battle of Opis associatedWith Cyrus the Great
Cassandane associatedWith Cyrus the Great
Cyrus Cylinder associatedWith Cyrus the Great
Battle of Opis commander Cyrus the Great
Babylon conqueredBy Cyrus the Great
Lydian Kingdom conqueredBy Cyrus the Great
Cyrus Cylinder creator Cyrus the Great
Median Empire dissolvedBy Cyrus the Great
Bardiya father Cyrus the Great
Cambyses II father Cyrus the Great
Roxane father Cyrus the Great
Cambyses I fatherOf Cyrus the Great
Bel and the Dragon featuresCharacter Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: King Cyrus
Achaemenid Empire foundedBy Cyrus the Great
Pasargadae foundedBy Cyrus the Great
C. R. Smith givenName Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: Cyrus
this entity surface form: Cyrus II of Persia
Babylonian exile hasParticipant Cyrus the Great
Fall of Babylon (539 BCE) hasParticipant Cyrus the Great
King of Anshan heldBy Cyrus the Great
King of Media heldBy Cyrus the Great
Cassandane husband Cyrus the Great
Fall of Babylon (539 BCE) ledBy Cyrus the Great
Ezra–Nehemiah mainCharacter Cyrus the Great
2 Chronicles 36 mentions Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: Cyrus king of Persia
Mandane of Media motherOf Cyrus the Great
Cyrus the Great name Cyrus the Great self-link
Cyrus the Great name Cyrus the Great self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Cyrus II
Cyrus the Great name Cyrus the Great self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Cyrus II of Persia
King of Persia name Cyrus the Great
subject surface form: Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: Cyrus II
King of Media notableBearer Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: Cyrus II of Persia
Roxane notableRelative Cyrus the Great
Persians notableRuler Cyrus the Great
Nabonidus overthrownBy Cyrus the Great
Cambyses I parentOf Cyrus the Great
King of Anshan positionHeldBy Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: Cyrus II
Cambyses II predecessor Cyrus the Great
Second Temple in Jerusalem rebuiltUnder Cyrus the Great
Battle of Opis relatedRuler Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: Cyrus II of Persia
Roxane relative Cyrus the Great
Achaemenid Empire ruler Cyrus the Great
Zerubbabel servedUnder Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: King Cyrus the Great of Persia
Return to Zion significantFigure Cyrus the Great
Cassandane spouse Cyrus the Great
Cassandane spouseTitle Cyrus the Great
this entity surface form: Cyrus the Great, founder of the Achaemenid Empire
Cambyses I successor Cyrus the Great
Nabonidus successor Cyrus the Great
King of Anshan usedBy Cyrus the Great