|
37th United Kingdom Parliament
|
Edward VIII
→
|
|
37th United Kingdom Parliament
|
George V
→
|
|
37th United Kingdom Parliament
|
George VI
→
|
|
Abbasid Caliphate
|
Harun al-Rashid
("ruler")
→
|
|
Abbasid Caliphate
|
al-Ma'mun
("ruler")
→
|
|
Abbasid Caliphate
|
al-Mu'tasim
("ruler")
→
|
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Artaxerxes I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Artaxerxes II
("ruler")
→
|
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Artaxerxes III
("ruler")
→
|
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Cambyses II
("ruler")
→
|
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Cyrus the Great
("ruler")
→
|
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Darius I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Achaemenid Empire
|
Xerxes I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Aruba
|
Monarch of the Netherlands
→
|
|
Attlee government
|
George VI
→
|
|
Audiencia of Quito
|
Monarchy of Spain
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Balkenende IV cabinet
|
Queen Beatrix
→
|
|
Baron Nelson
|
George III
→
|
|
Battle of Preston (1715)
|
George I of Great Britain
("rulingMonarch")
→
|
|
Belgians
|
King of the Belgians
("haveMonarch")
→
|
|
Bombay Presidency
|
United Kingdom
("sovereign")
→
|
|
British Antarctic Territory
|
Charles III
→
|
|
British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Captaincy General of Venezuela
|
Charles III of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Captaincy General of Venezuela
|
Charles IV of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Captaincy General of Venezuela
|
Ferdinand VII of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Channel Islands
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes
|
Louis XVI of France
→
|
|
Charles I of Anjou
|
Kingdom of Naples
("reignOver")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Charles I of Anjou
|
Kingdom of Sicily
("reignOver")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Charles VII of Naples
|
Kingdom of Naples
("reignOver")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Charles VII of Naples
|
Kingdom of Sicily
("reignOver")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Charles-François Lebrun
|
Napoleon I of France
→
|
|
Chrysanthemum Throne
|
Naruhito
("currentEmperor")
→
|
|
Churchill government
|
George VI
→
|
|
Comtat Venaissin
|
Holy See
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Comtat Venaissin
|
Pope
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Conservative–Liberal Democrat coalition government
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Cook Islands
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Corinth
|
Cypselus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Corinth
|
Periander
("ruler")
→
|
|
Court of Appeal of Vatican City State
|
Holy See
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Crown in right of the Bahamas
|
Charles III
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Crown in right of the Bahamas
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Crown of Castile
|
Alfonso X of Castile
→
|
|
Crown of Castile
|
Charles I of Spain
→
|
|
Crown of Castile
|
Ferdinand II of Aragon
→
|
|
Crown of Castile
|
Henry IV of Castile
→
|
|
Crown of Castile
|
Isabella I of Castile
→
|
|
Crown of Castile
|
John II of Castile
→
|
|
Crown of Castile
|
Philip II of Spain
→
|
|
Crown of Ireland
|
British monarch
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Crown of Ireland
|
English monarch
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Curaçao
|
Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
→
|
|
Danubian Principalities
|
Ottoman Sultan
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Declaration of Indulgence
|
James II of England
→
|
|
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
|
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
→
|
|
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
|
Ferdinand II of Aragon
→
|
|
Dominion of Ceylon
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Dominion of Ceylon
|
George VI
→
|
|
Dominion of India
|
George VI
→
|
|
Duchy of Florence
|
Alessandro de' Medici
("ruler")
→
|
|
Duchy of Florence
|
Cosimo I de' Medici
("ruler")
→
|
|
Duchy of Lucca
|
Charles II, Duke of Parma
("ruler")
→
|
|
Duchy of Lucca
|
Maria Luisa of Spain
("ruler")
→
|
|
Durrani Empire
|
Ahmad Shah Durrani
("ruler")
→
|
|
Durrani Empire
|
Mahmud Shah Durrani
("ruler")
→
|
|
Durrani Empire
|
Shuja Shah Durrani
("ruler")
→
|
|
Durrani Empire
|
Timur Shah Durrani
("ruler")
→
|
|
Durrani Empire
|
Zaman Shah Durrani
("ruler")
→
|
|
Dutch Brazil
|
John Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen
("ruler")
→
|
|
East Jersey
|
English Crown
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Edwardian era
|
Edward VII
→
|
|
Electorate of Bavaria
|
Charles Albert, Elector of Bavaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Electorate of Bavaria
|
Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Electorate of Bavaria
|
Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Electorate of Bavaria
|
Maximilian I of Bavaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Electorate of Bavaria
|
Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Electorate of Bavaria
|
Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Eleven Years' Tyranny
|
Charles I of England
("ruler")
→
|
|
Emperor of Japan
|
Naruhito
("currentEmperor")
→
|
|
Fascist Italy
|
Victor Emmanuel III
→
|
|
First Bourbon Restoration
|
Louis XVIII of France
→
|
|
First Bulgarian Empire
|
Boris I of Bulgaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
First Bulgarian Empire
|
Khan Asparuh
("ruler")
→
|
|
First Bulgarian Empire
|
Khan Krum
("ruler")
→
|
|
First Bulgarian Empire
|
Khan Omurtag
("ruler")
→
|
|
First Bulgarian Empire
|
Peter I of Bulgaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
First Bulgarian Empire
|
Samuel of Bulgaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
First Bulgarian Empire
|
Simeon I of Bulgaria
("ruler")
→
|
|
First French Empire
|
Napoleon I of France
("ruler")
→
|
|
First Mexican Empire
|
Agustín I of Mexico
→
|
|
First creation of the Earl of Orford
|
King George II
→
|
|
Fujairah
|
Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi
("ruler")
→
|
|
Golden Horde
|
Batu Khan
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Golden Horde
|
Berke Khan
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Golden Horde
|
Mamayi
("ruler")
→
|
|
Golden Horde
|
Tokhtamysh
("ruler")
→
|
|
Golden Horde
|
Uzbek Khan
("ruler")
→
|
|
Government of Bermuda
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Government of Japan
|
Naruhito
("currentEmperor")
→
|
|
Government of Quebec
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Governor-General of Papua New Guinea
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Governor-General of Papua New Guinea
|
King of Papua New Guinea
→
|
|
Governorate of New Castile
|
Charles V of Spain
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Berg
|
Joachim Murat
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Berg
|
Napoleon I of France
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Berg
|
Napoleon Louis Bonaparte
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Daniel of Moscow
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Dmitry Donskoy
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Ivan I of Moscow
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Ivan III of Russia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Ivan IV of Russia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Vasili I of Moscow
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Vasili II of Moscow
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Vasili III of Russia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|
Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|
Karl Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
|
Wilhelm Ernst, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
("ruler")
→
|
|
Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Napoleonic)
|
House of Bourbon-Parma
("ruler")
→
|
|
Great Moravia
|
Mojmir I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Great Moravia
|
Mojmir II
("ruler")
→
|
|
Great Moravia
|
Rastislav
("ruler")
→
|
|
Great Moravia
|
Svatopluk I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Guatemala Captaincy General
|
King of Spain
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Habsburg Spain
|
Charles II of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Habsburg Spain
|
Philip II of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Habsburg Spain
|
Philip III of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Habsburg Spain
|
Philip IV of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Habsburg Spain
|
Philip V of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Helheim
|
Hel
("ruler")
→
|
|
Hernán Cortés
|
Charles I of Spain
→
|
|
Hernán Cortés
|
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
→
|
|
House of Belgium
|
Kingdom of Belgium
("reignsOver")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Denmark
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Duchy of Holstein-Gottorp
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Duchy of Oldenburg
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Duchy of Schleswig
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Duchy of Schleswig-Holstein
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Greece
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Holstein
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Iceland
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Norway
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Oldenburg
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Russia
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Schleswig
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
House of Oldenburg
|
Sweden
("hasMonarchIn")
→
|
|
Isabella of Angoulême
|
John, King of England
→
|
|
Isle of Man
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Italy (1943–1945, co-belligerent with Allies)
|
Victor Emmanuel III
→
|
|
Jekonias
|
Kingdom of Judah
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Jordanian Armed Forces
|
Abdullah II of Jordan
→
|
|
Josiah
|
Kingdom of Judah
("reignOver")
→
|
|
July Monarchy
|
Louis-Philippe I
→
|
|
Kalmar Union
|
Christian I of Denmark
→
|
|
Kalmar Union
|
Christian II of Denmark
→
|
|
Kalmar Union
|
Christopher of Bavaria
→
|
|
Kalmar Union
|
Eric of Pomerania
→
|
|
Kalmar Union
|
John of Denmark
→
|
|
Kalmar Union
|
Margaret I of Denmark
→
|
|
King Ahasuerus
|
127 provinces
("reignOver")
→
|
|
King Ahasuerus
|
Persian Empire
("reignOver")
→
|
|
King David
|
United Monarchy of Israel and Judah
("reignOver")
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Charles I of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Charles II of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Edward VI of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Elizabeth I of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
George I of Great Britain
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
George II of Great Britain
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
George III of the United Kingdom
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Henry VIII of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
James I of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
James II of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Mary I of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
Mary II of England
→
|
|
King of Ireland
|
William III of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Albania
|
Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Albania
|
Zog I of Albania
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Bulgaria
|
Boris III of Bulgaria
→
|
|
Kingdom of Bulgaria
|
Ferdinand I of Bulgaria
→
|
|
Kingdom of Etruria
|
Charles Louis of Etruria
→
|
|
Kingdom of Etruria
|
Louis I of Etruria
→
|
|
Kingdom of Galicia
|
King of Galicia
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Great Britain
|
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
→
|
|
Kingdom of Great Britain
|
George I of Great Britain
→
|
|
Kingdom of Great Britain
|
George II of Great Britain
→
|
|
Kingdom of Great Britain
|
George III of the United Kingdom
→
|
|
Kingdom of Greece
|
Alexander of Greece
→
|
|
Kingdom of Greece
|
Constantine I of Greece
→
|
|
Kingdom of Greece
|
Constantine II of Greece
→
|
|
Kingdom of Greece
|
George I of Greece
→
|
|
Kingdom of Greece
|
George II of Greece
→
|
|
Kingdom of Greece
|
Otto of Greece
→
|
|
Kingdom of Greece
|
Paul of Greece
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
Charles I of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
Charles II of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
Elizabeth I of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
George I of Great Britain
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
George II of Great Britain
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
George III of the United Kingdom
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
Henry VIII of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
James II of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
James VI and I
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
Mary II of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
William III of England
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Berengar I of Italy
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Charlemagne
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Frederick I Barbarossa
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Lothair I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Louis the Pious
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Umberto I of Italy
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Umberto II of Italy
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
→
|
|
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)
|
Napoleon I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Jaén
|
monarch of Castile
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Kurdistan
|
Mahmud Barzanji
→
|
|
Kingdom of León
|
Alfonso IX of León
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of León
|
Alfonso V of León
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of León
|
Alfonso VI of León
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of León
|
Alfonso VII of León
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of León
|
Ferdinand I of León
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of León
|
Ordoño II of León
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of León
|
Ramiro II of León
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Murcia
|
Alfonso X of Castile
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Murcia
|
Ferdinand III of Castile
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Alfonso V of Aragon
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Charles I of Anjou
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Charles III of Spain
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Ferdinand I of Naples
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Ferdinand IV of Naples
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Joachim Murat
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Joanna I of Naples
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Naples
|
Joseph Bonaparte
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland)
|
Alexander I of Russia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland)
|
Alexander II of Russia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland)
|
Alexander III of Russia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland)
|
Nicholas I of Russia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland)
|
Nicholas II of Russia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Ariobarzanes of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Darius of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Mithridates I Ktistes
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Mithridates II of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Mithridates III of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Mithridates V Euergetes
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Mithridates VI Eupator
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Pharnaces I of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Pharnaces II of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Polemon I of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Polemon II of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Pontus
|
Pythodorida of Pontus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Romania
|
Carol I of Romania
→
|
|
Kingdom of Romania
|
Carol II of Romania
→
|
|
Kingdom of Romania
|
Ferdinand I of Romania
→
|
|
Kingdom of Romania
|
Michael I of Romania
→
|
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
("sharedMonarch")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
Charles I of England and Scotland
("sharedMonarch")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
Charles II of England and Scotland
("sharedMonarch")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
James VI and I
("sharedMonarch")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
Kenneth I of Scotland
("startMonarch")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
Mary II of England and Scotland
("sharedMonarch")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
William III and II
("sharedMonarch")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Serbia
|
Alexander I of Serbia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Serbia
|
Milan I of Serbia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Serbia
|
Peter I of Serbia
→
|
|
Kingdom of Seville
|
King of Castile
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Seville
|
King of Castile and León
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Toledo
|
Alfonso VI of León and Castile
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of Toledo
|
Visigothic kings
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the East Angles
|
Anna of East Anglia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the East Angles
|
Edmund the Martyr
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the East Angles
|
Eorpwald of East Anglia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the East Angles
|
Rædwald of East Anglia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the East Angles
|
Æthelberht II of East Anglia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the East Angles
|
Æthelhere of East Anglia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the East Angles
|
Æthelwold of East Anglia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kingdom of the Netherlands
|
Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
→
|
|
Korea under Japanese rule
|
Emperor Meiji
("rulingMonarch")
→
|
|
Korea under Japanese rule
|
Emperor Shōwa
("rulingMonarch")
→
|
|
Korea under Japanese rule
|
Emperor Taishō
("rulingMonarch")
→
|
|
Kushan Empire
|
Huvishka
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kushan Empire
|
Kanishka I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kushan Empire
|
Kujula Kadphises
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kushan Empire
|
Vasudeva I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Kushan Empire
|
Vima Kadphises
("ruler")
→
|
|
Land of Oz
|
Ozma of Oz
("ruler")
→
|
|
Latin Empire
|
Baldwin I of Constantinople
("ruler")
→
|
|
Latin Empire
|
Baldwin II of Constantinople
("ruler")
→
|
|
Latin Empire
|
Henry of Flanders
("ruler")
→
|
|
Latin Empire
|
Peter II of Courtenay
("ruler")
→
|
|
Latin Empire
|
Robert I of Courtenay
("ruler")
→
|
|
Liberal Government (1905–1915)
|
Edward VII
→
|
|
Liberal Government (1905–1915)
|
George V
→
|
|
Lombardy–Venetia
|
Ferdinand I of Austria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Lombardy–Venetia
|
Francis I of Austria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Lombardy–Venetia
|
Franz Joseph I of Austria
("ruler")
→
|
|
Lope García de Castro
|
Philip II of Spain
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lord North
|
George III
→
|
|
Lordship of Friesland
|
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
("ruler")
→
|
|
Lordship of Friesland
|
Habsburg monarchy
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Friesland
|
Philip II of Spain
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Edward I of England
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Edward II of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Edward III of England
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Edward IV of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Henry II of England
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Henry III of England
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Henry IV of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Henry V of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Henry VI of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Henry VII of England
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Henry VIII of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
John, King of England
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Richard II of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
Richard III of England
→
|
|
Lordship of Montpellier
|
Kings of Aragon
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Lordship of Montpellier
|
Lords of Montpellier
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Lordship of Overijssel
|
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Lordship of Overijssel
|
House of Habsburg
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Lordship of Utrecht
|
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Lordship of Utrecht
|
Philip II of Spain
("sovereign")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Luxembourgers
|
Grand Duke of Luxembourg
("monarchOfState")
→
|
|
Lydian Kingdom
|
Alyattes II
("ruler")
→
|
|
Lydian Kingdom
|
Ardys II
("ruler")
→
|
|
Lydian Kingdom
|
Gyges
("ruler")
→
|
|
Lydian Kingdom
|
Sadyattes
("ruler")
→
|
|
Marcomanni
|
Ballomar
("ruler")
→
|
|
Marcomanni
|
Maroboduus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Margaret of Parma
|
Philip II of Spain
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Margaret of Parma
|
Philip II of Spain
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Medes
|
Astyages
("ruler")
→
|
|
Medes
|
Cyaxares
("ruler")
→
|
|
Medes
|
Deioces
("ruler")
→
|
|
Medes
|
Phraortes
("ruler")
→
|
|
Meidum Pyramid
|
Sneferu
("pharaoh")
→
|
|
Miguel López de Legazpi
|
Philip II of Spain
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Most Exalted Order of the Star of India
|
British monarch
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Mughal Subah of Awadh
|
Mughal Emperor
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Máxima
|
Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration)
|
Napoleon Bonaparte
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Napoleon I as ruler of Parma (Napoleonic administration)
|
Napoleon I
("ruler")
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
Natal Colony
|
monarch of the United Kingdom
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Neo-Babylonian Empire
|
Amel-Marduk
("ruler")
→
|
|
Neo-Babylonian Empire
|
Labashi-Marduk
("ruler")
→
|
|
Neo-Babylonian Empire
|
Nabonidus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Neo-Babylonian Empire
|
Nabopolassar
("ruler")
→
|
|
Neo-Babylonian Empire
|
Nebuchadnezzar II
("ruler")
→
|
|
Neo-Babylonian Empire
|
Neriglissar
("ruler")
→
|
|
Netherlands
|
Willem-Alexander
→
|
|
New Kingdom of Granada
|
King of Spain
("sovereign")
→
|
|
New York Colony
|
England
("sovereign")
→
|
|
New York Colony
|
Great Britain
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Niue
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Nueva Planta decrees in Catalonia
|
Philip V of Spain
→
|
|
Order of Canada
|
Monarch of Canada
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of Orange-Nassau
|
Dutch monarch
→
|
|
Order of Saint Patrick
|
British monarch
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of Saint Patrick
|
Elizabeth II
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of Saint Patrick
|
George III
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of St Michael and St George
|
British monarch
→
|
|
Order of St Michael and St George
|
monarch of the United Kingdom
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of St Michael and St George
|
monarch of the United Kingdom
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of the Bath
|
monarch of the United Kingdom
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of the Companions of Honour
|
Charles III
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of the Polar Star
|
Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Order of the Thistle
|
monarch of the United Kingdom
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Oversticht
|
Bishop of Utrecht
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Oversticht
|
Prince-Bishop of Utrecht
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Palmyrene Empire
|
Odaenathus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Palmyrene Empire
|
Vaballathus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Palmyrene Empire
|
Zenobia
("ruler")
→
|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Parliament of 1629
|
Charles I of England
→
|
|
Parliament of Grenada
|
Monarch of Grenada
→
|
|
Parliament of Ireland
|
monarch of Ireland
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Pedro de Valdivia
|
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
→
|
|
Pedro de Valdivia
|
Philip II of Spain
→
|
|
Pherae
|
Alexander of Pherae
("ruler")
→
|
|
Pherae
|
Jason of Pherae
("ruler")
→
|
|
Pherae
|
Lycophron of Pherae
("ruler")
→
|
|
Pherae
|
Tisiphonus of Pherae
("ruler")
→
|
|
Philip IV of Spain
|
Portuguese Empire
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Philip IV of Spain
|
Spanish Empire
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Platinum Jubilee 2022
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
John I of Portugal
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
John II of Portugal
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
John III of Portugal
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
John IV of Portugal
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
Joseph I of Portugal
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
Manuel I of Portugal
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
Maria I of Portugal
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
Pedro II of Brazil
→
|
|
Portuguese Empire
|
Sebastian of Portugal
→
|
|
Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim
|
Prince-Bishop
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Protectorate of Annam
|
Nguyễn dynasty
→
|
|
Province of North Carolina
|
King George I
→
|
|
Province of North Carolina
|
King George II
→
|
|
Province of North Carolina
|
King George III
→
|
|
Province of North Carolina
|
Queen Anne
→
|
|
Pyramid of Sneferu at Dahshur
|
Sneferu
("pharaoh")
→
|
|
Queen of Jamaica
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Queen of Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
("monarchInRightOf")
→
|
|
Queen of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Queen of Tuvalu
|
Camilla (as queen consort of the reigning king, not queen regnant of Tuvalu)
→
|
|
Queen of Tuvalu
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Red Pyramid
|
Sneferu
("pharaoh")
→
|
|
Rehoboam
|
Kingdom of Judah
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Rehoboam
|
United Monarchy of Israel (initially)
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Royal Charter of 1663
|
Charles II of England
→
|
|
Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav
|
King of Norway
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Royal Standard of Solomon Islands
|
Charles III
→
|
|
Rutte III cabinet
|
Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
→
|
|
Sapphire Jubilee 2017
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Second Baldwin government
|
George V
→
|
|
Second Bourbon Restoration
|
Charles X of France
→
|
|
Second Bourbon Restoration
|
Louis XVIII of France
→
|
|
Second French Empire
|
Napoleon III
→
|
|
Second creation of the Earl of Orford
|
King George III
→
|
|
Seventeen Provinces
|
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
→
|
|
Seventeen Provinces
|
House of Habsburg
("ruler")
→
|
|
Seventeen Provinces
|
Philip II of Spain
→
|
|
Sharjah
|
Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi
("ruler")
→
|
|
Sint Maarten
|
King Willem-Alexander
→
|
|
Sir Walter Mildmay
|
Elizabeth I of England
→
|
|
Songhai Empire
|
Askia Dawud
("ruler")
→
|
|
Songhai Empire
|
Askia Muhammad I
("ruler")
→
|
|
Songhai Empire
|
Sunni Ali
("ruler")
→
|
|
Southern provinces of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands
|
William I of the Netherlands
→
|
|
Spain
|
Felipe VI
→
|
|
Statuto Albertino
|
Charles Albert of Sardinia
→
|
|
Step Pyramid of Djoser
|
Djoser
("pharaoh")
→
|
|
Sweden
|
Carl XVI Gustaf
→
|
|
Taurida Oblast
|
Emperor of Russia
("sovereign")
→
|
|
The Royal Victorian Order
|
British monarch
→
|
|
The Royal Victorian Order
|
monarch of the United Kingdom
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Third Balkenende cabinet
|
Queen Beatrix
→
|
|
Tongans
|
King of Tonga
→
|
|
Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi
|
Majapahit Empire
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Tristan da Cunha
|
Charles III
→
|
|
United Kingdom
|
Charles III
("sovereign")
→
|
|
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
|
John VI of Portugal
→
|
|
Upper Canada
|
British Crown
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Vandals
|
Gaiseric
("king")
→
|
|
Vandals
|
Gelimer
("king")
→
|
|
Vandals
|
Huneric
("king")
→
|
|
Viceroyalty of New Granada
|
King of Spain
("ruler")
→
|
|
Viceroyalty of Peru
|
King of Spain
("sovereign")
→
|
|
Victorian era
|
Queen Victoria
→
|
|
Voyage to the Moluccas
|
Charles I of Spain
NERFINISHED
→
|
|
West Indies Federation
|
Elizabeth II
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Anthemius
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Avitus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Constantius III
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Glycerius
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Honorius
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Julius Nepos
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Libius Severus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Majorian
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Olybrius
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Petronius Maximus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Romulus Augustulus
("ruler")
→
|
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Valentinian III
("ruler")
→
|
|
Wills Hill, 1st Marquess of Downshire
|
George III
→
|
|
Yaroslav the Wise
|
Kiev
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Yaroslav the Wise
|
Kievan Rus
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Yaroslav the Wise
|
Novgorod
("reignOver")
→
|
|
Zulu Kingdom
|
Cetshwayo kaMpande
("ruler")
→
|
|
Zulu Kingdom
|
Dingane kaSenzangakhona
("ruler")
→
|
|
Zulu Kingdom
|
Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo
("ruler")
→
|
|
Zulu Kingdom
|
Mpande kaSenzangakhona
("ruler")
→
|
|
Zulu Kingdom
|
Shaka kaSenzangakhona
("ruler")
→
|
|
lying-in-state of Elizabeth II
|
Charles III
→
|
|
the_Crown_in_right_of_Belize
|
Charles_III
→
|