monarch

P403
predicate

Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

All labels observed (19)

Label Occurrences
monarch canonical 738
ruler 661
sovereign 228

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

Sample triples (1,864)

Subject Object
King of Ireland James II of England
King of Ireland William III of England
King of Ireland Mary II of England
King of Ireland Anne, Queen of Great Britain
King of Ireland George I of Great Britain
King of Ireland George II of Great Britain
King of Ireland George III of the United Kingdom
Order of the Bath monarch of the United Kingdom via predicate surface "sovereign"
Sapphire Jubilee 2017 Elizabeth II
Natal Colony monarch of the United Kingdom via predicate surface "sovereign"
Sweden King of Sweden
surface form: Carl XVI Gustaf
Order of Canada Charles III, King of Canada via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Monarch of Canada
Crown of Castile Isabella I of Castile
Crown of Castile Ferdinand II of Aragon
Crown of Castile Charles I of Spain
Crown of Castile Philip II of Spain
Crown of Castile Alfonso X of Castile
Crown of Castile Henry IV of Castile
Crown of Castile John II of Castile
Nueva Planta decrees in Catalonia Philip V of Spain
Abbasid Caliphate Harun al-Rashid via predicate surface "ruler"
Abbasid Caliphate al-Ma'mun via predicate surface "ruler"
Abbasid Caliphate al-Mu'tasim via predicate surface "ruler"
Order of St Michael and St George monarch of the United Kingdom via predicate surface "sovereign"
Upper Canada British Crown via predicate surface "sovereign"
Sir Walter Mildmay Elizabeth I of England
Queen of Jamaica Elizabeth II
Platinum Jubilee 2022 Elizabeth II
Victorian era Queen Victoria
Edwardian era Edward VII
Fascist Italy Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
surface form: Victor Emmanuel III
Tristan da Cunha Charles III, King of Canada
surface form: Charles III
Most Exalted Order of the Star of India British monarch via predicate surface "sovereign"
Viceroyalty of Peru King of Spain via predicate surface "sovereign"
Viceroyalty of New Granada King of Spain via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Honorius via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Constantius III via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Valentinian III via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Petronius Maximus via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Avitus via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Majorian via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Libius Severus via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Anthemius via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Olybrius via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Glycerius via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Julius Nepos via predicate surface "ruler"
Western Roman Empire Romulus Augustulus via predicate surface "ruler"
Neo-Babylonian Empire Nabopolassar via predicate surface "ruler"
Neo-Babylonian Empire Nebuchadnezzar II via predicate surface "ruler"
Neo-Babylonian Empire Amel-Marduk via predicate surface "ruler"