Fascist Italy

E10418

authoritarian regime historical country one-party state totalitarian state

Fascist Italy was the authoritarian, nationalist regime led by Benito Mussolini from the early 1920s to 1943, known for its totalitarian politics, imperial ambitions, and central role in the Axis powers during World War II.

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All labels observed (19)

Label	Occurrences
Fascist Italy canonical	120
Italian Fascism	33
Fascist regime of Benito Mussolini	14
Italian Fascist regime	8
Mussolini government	4
Co-belligerent Italy	2
Fascist era in Italy	2
Benito Mussolini’s Fascist regime	1
Fascist Italy (for Nationalist side)	1
Fascist government of Italy	1
Fascist period in Italy	1
Fascist regime in Italy	1
Fascist regime of Italy	1
Fascist-era Italy	1
Italian government under Benito Mussolini	1
Kingdom of Italy (Fascist)	1
Kingdom of Italy under Benito Mussolini	1
Mussolini’s regime	1
fascist Italy	1

Statements (88)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	authoritarian regime ⓘ historical country ⓘ one-party state ⓘ totalitarian state ⓘ
alliance	Axis powers ⓘ Rome–Berlin Axis ⓘ surface form: Pact of Steel
alliedWith	Japan ⓘ surface form: Imperial Japan Nazi Germany ⓘ
capital	Rome ⓘ
claimedTitle	Italian Empire ⓘ
collapsedBecauseOf	loss of support from the king ⓘ military defeats in World War II ⓘ
colonialPossession	Dodecanese ⓘ surface form: Dodecanese Islands Italian East Africa ⓘ Italian East Africa ⓘ surface form: Italian Eritrea Italian East Africa ⓘ surface form: Italian Ethiopia Libya ⓘ surface form: Italian Libya Italian East Africa ⓘ surface form: Italian Somaliland
continent	Europe ⓘ
country	Kingdom of Italy ⓘ
currency	Italian lira ⓘ
demographicPolicy	Battle for Births ⓘ pro-natalist policies ⓘ
discriminatedAgainst	Italian Jews ⓘ Slavic minorities ⓘ
economicCampaign	Battle for Grain ⓘ Battle for Land ⓘ
economicSystem	state-directed corporatist economy ⓘ
educationPolicy	curriculum fascistization ⓘ
endEvent	Allied invasion of Italy ⓘ Grand Council of Fascism vote of no confidence ⓘ fall of Mussolini ⓘ
endTime	1943 ⓘ
enemyDuringWorldWarII	France ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ United States of America ⓘ surface form: United States
foreignPolicyGoal	control of the Mediterranean ⓘ imperial expansion ⓘ
governmentType	one-party fascist dictatorship ⓘ
headOfGovernmentTitle	Duce ⓘ
headOfState	Victor Emmanuel III of Italy ⓘ surface form: Victor Emmanuel III
ideology	Fascist Italy self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Italian Fascism anti-communism ⓘ authoritarianism ⓘ corporatism ⓘ militarism ⓘ ultranationalism ⓘ
introducedLaw	racial laws of 1938 ⓘ
introducedPolicy	Treaties of the Holy See ⓘ surface form: Lateran Treaty with the Holy See censorship ⓘ corporate state ⓘ cult of personality around Mussolini ⓘ one-party rule ⓘ secret police repression ⓘ youth indoctrination ⓘ
leader	Benito Mussolini ⓘ
locatedIn	Mediterranean region ⓘ
mediaControl	press censorship ⓘ state radio propaganda ⓘ
monarch	Victor Emmanuel III of Italy ⓘ surface form: Victor Emmanuel III
officialLanguage	Italian ⓘ
paramilitaryWing	Italian Fasces of Combat ⓘ surface form: Blackshirts Squadristi ⓘ
participatedIn	Italian invasion of Greece ⓘ surface form: Greco-Italian War Italian invasion of Albania ⓘ surface form: Invasion of Albania Second Italo-Ethiopian War ⓘ Spanish Civil War ⓘ World War II ⓘ
policeStateFeature	internal exile for dissidents ⓘ
propagandaOrgan	Ministry of Popular Culture ⓘ
propagatedMyth	revival of the Roman Empire ⓘ
rulingParty	National Fascist Party ⓘ National Fascist Party ⓘ surface form: Partito Nazionale Fascista
secretPolice	OVRA ⓘ
signedTreaty	Lateran Treaty ⓘ
signedTreatyWith	Holy See ⓘ
startEvent	March on Rome ⓘ Mussolini appointed Prime Minister of Italy ⓘ
startTime	1922 ⓘ
succeededBy	Italian Social Republic in German-occupied northern Italy ⓘ Kingdom of Italy ⓘ surface form: Kingdom of Italy under Badoglio government in the south
suppressed	political opposition ⓘ trade unions independent of the regime ⓘ
usedSymbol	Roman imperial imagery ⓘ fasces ⓘ
yearOfLateranTreaty	1929 ⓘ
youthOrganization	Opera Nazionale Balilla ⓘ

Referenced by (195)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nazi Germany → ally → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Benito Mussolini → politicalIdeology → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

Chamberlain government → keyInternationalActor → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Independent State of Croatia → alliedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Predappio → hasHistoricalPeriod → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Il Popolo d'Italia → supported → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist regime of Benito Mussolini

First Marshal of the Empire → appliesToJurisdiction → Fascist Italy ⓘ

First Vienna Award → arbitratingPower → Fascist Italy ⓘ

First Vienna Award → imposedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Second Italo-Ethiopian War → relatedTo → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

Anti-Comintern Pact → countrySignatory → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Fascist Italy → ideology → Fascist Italy self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

National Liberation Front (EAM) → opposedTo → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Second Spanish Republic → opponentSupporters → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Siege of Madrid → supportedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist Italy (for Nationalist side)

Bombing of Guernica → belligerent → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Free France → opposedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Italy (1943–1945, co-belligerent with Allies) → alsoKnownAs → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Co-belligerent Italy

Italian invasion of Albania → aggressor → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Manchukuo → recognizedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Indian National Army → alliedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Third Reich → alliedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Polish Armed Forces in the West → opponent → Fascist Italy ⓘ

New Zealand forces → opponent → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Quebec Conference → axisOpponents → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Allied forces → mainEnemy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

NDH → occupyingPower → Fascist Italy ⓘ

NDH → alliedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

NDH → recognizedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Ante Pavelić → alliedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Domobranstvo → alignedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Italkim → persecutedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Italian Racial Laws → government → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist regime of Benito Mussolini

Yugoslav Partisans → opposedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Croatian Air Force (WWII) → collaboratedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Pope Pius XI → issuedEncyclicalOn → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

Rocca delle Caminate → associatedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

Giacomo Matteotti → persecutedBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist regime of Benito Mussolini

World War II forced migrations → involvesActor → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Hungarian revisionism → alliedWith → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Acerbo Law → government → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Mussolini government

Opera Nazionale Balilla → controlledBy → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist regime of Italy

Roberto Farinacci → movement → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

Grand Council of Fascism → partOf → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist regime of Benito Mussolini

EAM (National Liberation Front) → opposedTo → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Sandro Pertini → opposedTo → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

Italian East Africa → ideology → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Italian Fascism

OVRA → operatedIn → Fascist Italy ⓘ

Battle for Births → government → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist regime of Benito Mussolini

Lateran Treaty → signedUnderGovernment → Fascist Italy ⓘ

this entity surface form: Fascist regime of Benito Mussolini