Babylonian exile

E2291

The Babylonian exile was the period in the 6th century BCE when much of the Jewish population of the Kingdom of Judah was deported to Babylon, profoundly shaping Jewish religion, identity, and scripture.

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Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish diaspora
forced migration
historical event
alsoKnownAs Babylonian exile
surface form: Babylonian captivity
appliesToJurisdiction Judea
surface form: Kingdom of Judah
country Achaemenid Empire
Neo-Babylonian Empire
describedBySource Babylonian administrative texts
Cyrus Cylinder
Tanakh
surface form: Hebrew Bible
endTime 538 BCE
late 6th century BCE
followedBy Persian period in Judah
Return to Zion
Second Temple Judaism
surface form: Second Temple period

rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem
repatriation of some Judean exiles
hasCause Neo-Babylonian Empire
surface form: Neo-Babylonian conquest of Judah

Babylonian exile self-linksurface differs
surface form: siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE)
hasEffect development of Judaism as a book-centered religion
emergence of synagogue-style worship practices
emphasis on Torah observance
formation of Jewish diaspora identity
redaction and compilation of parts of the Hebrew Bible
shift from territorial to communal concept of Israel
strengthening of Jewish monotheism
theological reflection on covenant and punishment
hasParticipant Achaemenid Empire
Cyrus the Great
Judean elites
King Jehoiachin of Judah
King Zedekiah of Judah
Nebuchadnezzar II
Neo-Babylonian Empire
priests of the Jerusalem Temple
scribes of Judah
influenced Christian interpretations of exile and restoration
concept of diaspora in Western thought
later Jewish eschatology
location Mesopotamia
surface form: Babylon

Judea
surface form: Kingdom of Judah
mainSubject Jews
surface form: Jewish people
partOf Jewish history
history of ancient Israel and Judah
religionInvolved Judaism
significantEvent destruction of the First Temple
first deportation from Judah to Babylon in 597 BCE
second deportation from Judah to Babylon in 586 BCE
significantText 2 Chronicles 36
Neviim
surface form: 2 Kings 24–25

Book of Ezekiel
Book of Jeremiah
Ezra–Nehemiah
Lamentations
Psalms
surface form: Psalm 137

Second Isaiah
startTime 597 BCE
timePeriod 6th century BCE

Referenced by (38)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Letter of Jeremiah addressedTo Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Judean exiles in Babylon
Babylonian exile alsoKnownAs Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian captivity
Geonic period appliesToJurisdiction Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian Jewry
Geonim appliesToJurisdiction Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian Jewry
Yekonyah associatedWith Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian captivity of Judah
Chebar canal associatedWithEvent Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian exile of the Jews
Jekonias associatedWithEvent Babylonian exile
Nehushta associatedWithEvent Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian exile of Judah
Shealtiel associatedWithPeriod Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem
Antiquities of the Jews containsAccountOf Babylonian exile
Book of 2 Kings containsAccountOf Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian deportations
Kings coversEvent Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian conquest of Judah
Book of 2 Kings culminatesIn Babylonian exile
Books of Kings endsWith Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian exile of Judah
Kingdom of Judah event Babylonian exile
Yekonyah event Babylonian exile
Judaism experiencedEvent Babylonian exile
Babylonian exile hasCause Babylonian exile self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: siege of Jerusalem (587–586 BCE)
Jews hasHistoricalEvent Babylonian exile
Persian Jews historicalPresenceSinceEvent Babylonian exile
Nebuchadnezzar II knownFor Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian exile of the Jews
Galut linkedToEvent Babylonian exile
Maoz Tzur mentions Babylonian exile
Book of Jeremiah mentionsEvent Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: first Babylonian deportation
Second Isaiah periodDescribed Babylonian exile
Return to Zion precededBy Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian captivity
Second Temple in Jerusalem rebuiltAfter Babylonian exile
Suffering of Zion relatedToEvent Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian conquest of Judah
Baruch setting Babylonian exile
Neo-Babylonian Empire significantEvent Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian captivity of the Jews
subject surface form: David ben Zakkai
this entity surface form: Babylonian Jewry
Return to Zion startAfter Babylonian exile
King Davidic dynasty succeededBy Babylonian exile
this entity surface form: Babylonian provincial administration of Judah
Book of Jeremiah theme Babylonian exile
Susanna timeOfSetting Babylonian exile
scribes of Judah timePeriod Babylonian exile
Israelites traditionalEvent Babylonian exile