Geonim

E80453
Jewish religious office historical rabbinic institution rabbinic leadership period

The Geonim were the heads of the great Talmudic academies in Babylonia during the early medieval period, serving as the supreme rabbinic authorities and shaping the development of Jewish law and tradition.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Babylonian Geonim 3
Sherira Gaon 1
Yehudai Gaon 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish religious office ⓘ
historical rabbinic institution ⓘ
rabbinic leadership period ⓘ
appliesToJurisdiction Babylonian exile ⓘ
surface form: Babylonian Jewry

diaspora Jewish communities ⓘ
country Mesopotamia ⓘ
surface form: Babylonia
endTime c. 11th century ⓘ
field Biblical exegesis ⓘ
Halakha ⓘ
Jewish law ⓘ
Jewish liturgy ⓘ
Responsa literature ⓘ
Talmudic scholarship ⓘ
followedBy Rishonim ⓘ
follows Savoraim ⓘ
hasRole central halakhic authority for the Jewish diaspora ⓘ
guardians of the Babylonian Talmudic tradition ⓘ
influenced Rishonim ⓘ
development of yeshiva system ⓘ
later synagogue liturgy ⓘ
medieval Jewish law codes ⓘ
languageUsed Aramaic ⓘ
Hebrew ⓘ
Judeo-Arabic ⓘ
mainLocation Pumbedita academy ⓘ
Sura academy ⓘ
notableMember Amram Gaon ⓘ
Hai Gaon ⓘ
Natronai Gaon ⓘ
Saadia Gaon ⓘ
Geonim self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: Sherira Gaon
partOf Pumbedita academy ⓘ
surface form: Babylonian Talmudic academies

rabbinic leadership of the Jewish people ⓘ
positionHeld head of Talmudic academy ⓘ
supreme rabbinic authority ⓘ
product Geonic responsa ⓘ
Halakhic monographs ⓘ
commentaries on the Bible ⓘ
commentaries on the Talmud ⓘ
liturgical works ⓘ
religion Judaism ⓘ
significantEvent decline after the rise of North African and Spanish yeshivot ⓘ
startTime c. 7th century ⓘ
use answering legal queries (responsa) ⓘ
codification of Jewish law ⓘ
development of synagogue liturgy ⓘ
interpretation of the Talmud ⓘ
issuing halakhic rulings ⓘ
preservation of Talmudic tradition ⓘ

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

this entity surface form: Babylonian Geonim
Geonic responsa → authoredBy → Geonim ⓘ
Rishonim → distinguishedFrom → Geonim ⓘ
Rishonim → follows → Geonim ⓘ
Sura → governedBy → Geonim ⓘ
this entity surface form: Babylonian Geonim
this entity surface form: Yehudai Gaon
Acharonim → influencedBy → Geonim ⓘ
Rif → influencedBy → Geonim ⓘ
this entity surface form: Babylonian Geonim
Geonim → notableMember → Geonim self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: Sherira Gaon