Sherira Gaon
E384020
Sherira Gaon was a prominent 10th-century Babylonian Jewish scholar and head of the Pumbedita yeshiva, best known for his influential responsa and his historical work on the development of the Talmud.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sherira Gaon canonical | 7 |
| Hai ben Sherira | 1 |
| Hai ben Sherira Gaon | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3718379 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sherira Gaon Context triple: [Geonic period, hasNotablePerson, Sherira Gaon]
-
A.
Exilarch David ben Zakkai
Exilarch David ben Zakkai was a 10th-century leader of the Jewish community in Babylonia who headed the exilarchate and played a central role in the religious and political life of the diaspora.
-
B.
Shmuel of Nehardea
Shmuel of Nehardea was a leading early Babylonian Talmudic sage renowned for his expertise in civil law and astronomy and for heading the academy in Nehardea.
-
C.
Amram Gaon
Amram Gaon was a leading 9th-century Babylonian Jewish scholar and head of the Sura academy, best known for compiling one of the earliest comprehensive Jewish prayer books (siddur).
-
D.
Shimon ben Gamliel II
Shimon ben Gamliel II was a prominent 2nd-century CE Jewish sage and Nasi (patriarch) of the Sanhedrin who helped lead and reorganize Jewish life in the aftermath of the Bar Kokhba revolt.
-
E.
Rav Huna
Rav Huna was a prominent third-century Babylonian Amora and head of the Sura academy, renowned for his halakhic rulings and influence on the Talmud.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sherira Gaon Target entity description: Sherira Gaon was a prominent 10th-century Babylonian Jewish scholar and head of the Pumbedita yeshiva, best known for his influential responsa and his historical work on the development of the Talmud.
-
A.
Exilarch David ben Zakkai
Exilarch David ben Zakkai was a 10th-century leader of the Jewish community in Babylonia who headed the exilarchate and played a central role in the religious and political life of the diaspora.
-
B.
Shmuel of Nehardea
Shmuel of Nehardea was a leading early Babylonian Talmudic sage renowned for his expertise in civil law and astronomy and for heading the academy in Nehardea.
-
C.
Amram Gaon
Amram Gaon was a leading 9th-century Babylonian Jewish scholar and head of the Sura academy, best known for compiling one of the earliest comprehensive Jewish prayer books (siddur).
-
D.
Shimon ben Gamliel II
Shimon ben Gamliel II was a prominent 2nd-century CE Jewish sage and Nasi (patriarch) of the Sanhedrin who helped lead and reorganize Jewish life in the aftermath of the Bar Kokhba revolt.
-
E.
Rav Huna
Rav Huna was a prominent third-century Babylonian Amora and head of the Sura academy, renowned for his halakhic rulings and influence on the Talmud.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Jewish scholar
ⓘ
gaon ⓘ halakhic authority ⓘ medieval historian ⓘ rabbi ⓘ yeshiva head ⓘ |
| authorityOn |
Talmud Bavli
ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonian Talmud
Talmudic methodology ⓘ |
| country | Abbasid Caliphate ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 10th century ⓘ |
| describedIn |
Encyclopaedia Judaica
ⓘ
Jewish Encyclopedia ⓘ |
| era | Geonic period ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup |
Medieval Babylonian Jewry
ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonian Jew
|
| fieldOfWork |
Halakha
ⓘ
Jewish history ⓘ Talmudic studies ⓘ |
| floruit | 10th century ⓘ |
| genre |
historical epistle
ⓘ
responsa ⓘ |
| givenName | Sherira ⓘ |
| hasRole |
Talmudist
ⓘ
posek ⓘ rosh yeshiva ⓘ |
| influenced |
Rishonim
ⓘ
medieval Jewish law ⓘ study of Talmudic history ⓘ |
| knownFor |
extensive responsa literature
ⓘ
historical account of the development of the Talmud ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName |
Aramaic
ⓘ
Hebrew ⓘ Judeo-Arabic ⓘ |
| memberOf | Geonim ⓘ |
| name | Sherira Gaon self-link ⓘ |
| notableWork |
Iggeret Rav Sherira Gaon
ⓘ
responsa ⓘ |
| partOf |
Talmud
ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonian Talmudic tradition
|
| placeOfActivity |
Pumbedita academy
ⓘ
surface form:
Pumbedita yeshiva
|
| positionHeld |
Hai Gaon
ⓘ
surface form:
gaon of Pumbedita
head of the Pumbedita yeshiva ⓘ |
| religion | Judaism ⓘ |
| tradition | Rabbinic Judaism ⓘ |
| workLocation |
Mesopotamia
ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonia
Pumbedita academy ⓘ
surface form:
Pumbedita
|
| wroteAbout |
chronology of Tannaim and Amoraim
ⓘ
formation of the Talmud ⓘ redaction of the Mishnah ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Sherira Gaon Description of subject: Sherira Gaon was a prominent 10th-century Babylonian Jewish scholar and head of the Pumbedita yeshiva, best known for his influential responsa and his historical work on the development of the Talmud.
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.