Return to Zion

E13271

Return to Zion refers to the period and movement in which Jewish exiles returned from Babylon to their ancestral homeland and rebuilt their religious and communal life, including the restoration of the Temple in Jerusalem.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Return to Zion canonical 1
return of Zion 1
return to Zion 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical period
religious movement
alsoKnownAs Shivat Tzion
centralInstitution Second Temple in Jerusalem
surface form: Second Temple
centralPlace Jerusalem
coreActivity public reading of the Torah
rebuilding Jerusalem’s walls
rebuilding the Temple in Jerusalem
religious and social reforms
reorganization of the priesthood and Levites
restoration of sacrificial worship
culturalSignificance foundational period for Second Temple Judaism
documentedIn Books of Chronicles
surface form: Book of Chronicles

Ezra–Nehemiah
surface form: Book of Ezra

The Twelve Minor Prophets
surface form: Book of Haggai

Book of Isaiah
Ezra–Nehemiah
surface form: Book of Nehemiah

The Twelve Minor Prophets
surface form: Book of Zechariah
followedBy Second Temple Judaism
surface form: Second Temple period
follows destruction of the First Temple
governingPower Achaemenid Empire
Achaemenid Empire
surface form: Persian Empire
hasHebrewName Shivat Tzion
surface form: שיבת ציון
hasPart rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem
reestablishment of Jewish communal life in Judah
religious reforms in Jerusalem
return of Jewish exiles from Babylon
language Aramaic
Hebrew
location Jerusalem
Tribe of Judah
surface form: Judah
locationOfOrigin Babylon
mainParticipants Jewish exiles
precededBy Babylonian exile
surface form: Babylonian captivity
religion Judaism
significantEvent Cyrus the Great’s decree allowing Jews to return
Ezra’s mission to Jerusalem
Ezra–Nehemiah
surface form: Nehemiah’s rebuilding of Jerusalem’s walls

completion of the Second Temple
laying of the foundations of the Second Temple
significantFigure Cyrus the Great
Darius I of Persia
Ezra–Nehemiah
surface form: Ezra

Joshua son of Jehozadak
Nehemiah
Zerubbabel
startAfter Babylonian exile
theologicalSignificance seen as fulfillment of prophetic promises of restoration
timePeriod 5th century BCE
late 6th century BCE

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Babylonian exile followedBy Return to Zion
Zion associatedWithEvent Return to Zion
this entity surface form: return to Zion (Shivat Tzion)
Shivat Tzion hasMeaning Return to Zion
this entity surface form: return of Zion
Tikvateinu theme Return to Zion
this entity surface form: return to Zion