Indo-Aryan languages

E7769
branch of Indo-European languages language family

Indo-Aryan languages are a major branch of the Indo-European family spoken primarily in the Indian subcontinent, including languages such as Hindi, Bengali, Punjabi, and Marathi.

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All labels observed (17)

Label Occurrences
Indo-Aryan languages canonical 399
Indo-Aryan 18
New Indo-Aryan 4

Statements (83)

Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of Indo-European languages ⓘ
language family ⓘ
ancestorLanguage Sanskrit ⓘ
surface form: Classical Sanskrit

Sanskrit ⓘ
surface form: Vedic Sanskrit
dominantIn eastern India ⓘ
surface form: East India

northern India ⓘ
surface form: North India

parts of Western India ⓘ
hasApproximateSpeakers over 1 billion speakers ⓘ
hasFeature grammatical gender in many member languages ⓘ
postpositions in many member languages ⓘ
rich case marking in many member languages ⓘ
split ergativity in some member languages ⓘ
hasSubgroup Central Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: Eastern Indo-Aryan languages

Insular Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Northern Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: Southern Indo-Aryan languages

Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: Western Indo-Aryan languages
historicalStage Middle Indo-Aryan ⓘ
Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: New Indo-Aryan

Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form: Old Indo-Aryan
includesLanguage Assamese ⓘ
Awadhi ⓘ
Bengali ⓘ
Bhojpuri ⓘ
Chhattisgarhi ⓘ
Dhivehi ⓘ
Dogri ⓘ
Fiji Hindi ⓘ
Gujarati ⓘ
Hindi ⓘ
Hindi ⓘ
surface form: Hindustani

Kashmiri ⓘ
Konkani ⓘ
Magahi ⓘ
Maithili ⓘ
Marathi language ⓘ
surface form: Marathi

Marwari ⓘ
Odia ⓘ
Punjabi language ⓘ
surface form: Punjabi

Rajasthani ⓘ
Seraiki ⓘ
Sindhi ⓘ
Sinhala ⓘ
Urdu language ⓘ
surface form: Urdu
languageBranchOf Indo-European language family ⓘ
surface form: Indo-European languages
partOf Indo-European language family ⓘ
surface form: Indo-European languages
region Central Asia ⓘ
South Asia ⓘ
diaspora communities worldwide ⓘ
spokenIn Afghanistan ⓘ
People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan) ⓘ
surface form: Bangladesh

Fiji ⓘ
British Guiana ⓘ
surface form: Guyana

India ⓘ
South Asia ⓘ
surface form: Indian subcontinent

Maldives ⓘ
Mauritius ⓘ
Nepal ⓘ
Pakistan ⓘ
South Africa ⓘ
Sri Lanka ⓘ
Suriname ⓘ
Trinidad and Tobago ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form: United States
subclassOf Indo-Iranian languages ⓘ
typicalWordOrder SOV ⓘ
usedAsOfficialLanguageIn People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan) ⓘ
surface form: Bangladesh

Fiji ⓘ
India ⓘ
Maldives ⓘ
Nepal ⓘ
Pakistan ⓘ
Sri Lanka ⓘ
writingSystem Eastern Nagari script ⓘ
surface form: Bengali–Assamese script

Devanagari script ⓘ
surface form: Devanagari

Gujarati script ⓘ
Gurmukhi ⓘ
Odia script ⓘ
Perso-Arabic script ⓘ
Brahmi script ⓘ
surface form: Sinhala script

Thaana script ⓘ

Referenced by (440)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indo-European language family → hasSubfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indo-European language family → hasMajorBranch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Roma → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indian English → influencedBy → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Punjabi language → subfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Indo-Iranian languages
Marathi language → subfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Marathi language → branch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Southern Indo-Aryan languages
Sanskrit → branch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Bengali → developedFrom → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Middle Indo-Aryan languages
Urdu language → languageBranch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
subject surface form: Urdu
South Asia → hasMajorLanguageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Devanagari script → usedForLanguageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Romani language → subfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Romani language → languageFamilyBranch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Central Indo-Aryan
Indo-Aryan languages → hasSubgroup → Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: Eastern Indo-Aryan languages
Indo-Aryan languages → hasSubgroup → Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: Western Indo-Aryan languages
Indo-Aryan languages → hasSubgroup → Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: Southern Indo-Aryan languages
Indo-Aryan languages → historicalStage → Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: Old Indo-Aryan
Indo-Aryan languages → historicalStage → Indo-Aryan languages self-linksurface differs ⓘ
this entity surface form: New Indo-Aryan
Nuristani languages → relatedTo → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Nuristani languages → previousClassification → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Kalderash → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Sinhala → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Gujarati → languageBranch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Western Indo-Aryan languages
Romani → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Sindhi → subfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Dravidian languages → influencedLanguageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Marathi people → primaryLanguageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Iranian languages → relatedTo → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Punjabi people → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Maharashtri Prakrit → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Doabi dialect → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Nepali → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Nepali → subfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Pahari languages
Nepali → subfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Eastern Pahari languages
Nepali → closelyRelatedTo → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: Pahari languages
Satyameva Jayate → associatedLanguageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Malwai dialect → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Odia → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indo-Iranian languages → subdivision → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indo-Iranian languages → hasSubfamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indo-Iranian languages → historicalStage → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
this entity surface form: New Indo-Aryan
Khari Boli → languageBranch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Rajasthani → subbranch → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Northeast India → hasLanguageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Mahls → ethnicLanguageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Assamese people → languageFamily → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Magadhi Prakrit → partOf → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Indo-Gangetic Plain → languageRegion → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
Sanskritized Prakrits → subclassOf → Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ