Bengali

E5055

Bengali is an Indo-Aryan language spoken primarily in the Bengal region of South Asia and serving as the official and most widely used language of Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indo-Aryan language
modern language
ancestor Magadhi Prakrit
Sanskrit
closelyRelatedTo Assamese
Odia
surface form: Oriya (Odia)
developedFrom Indo-Aryan languages
surface form: Middle Indo-Aryan languages
family Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages
hasAlphabeticOrder Akar (অ) as first letter
hasDialects Bengali self-linksurface differs
surface form: Bangali (Dhakaiya) Bengali

Bengali self-linksurface differs
surface form: Chittagonian (often treated as separate language)

Jamalpuri dialect
Nadia dialect
Bengali self-linksurface differs
surface form: Rarhi Bengali

Sylheti (often treated as separate language)
hasMorphologicalType fusional
hasPhonologicalFeature contrastive aspiration in stops
retroflex consonants
hasStandardForm Bengali self-linksurface differs
surface form: Standard Colloquial Bengali

Bengali self-linksurface differs
surface form: Standard Formal Bengali
hasWordOrder SOV (subject–object–verb)
languageCodeISO639-1 bn
languageCodeISO639-2 ben
languageCodeISO639-3 ben
nativeName বাংলা
numberOfSpeakers hundreds of millions
officialLanguageOf People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan)
surface form: Bangladesh

Indian state of Assam (some districts)
Indian state of Tripura
Indian state of West Bengal
recognizedBy Constitution of Bangladesh
Constitution of India
region Assam
People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan)
surface form: Bangladesh

Bengal
surface form: Bengal region

Tripura
West Bengal
scriptDirection left-to-right
status national language of Bangladesh
official language of several Indian states
subbranch Eastern Indo-Aryan languages
subfamily Indo-Iranian languages
usedAs lingua franca in Bangladesh
lingua franca in parts of eastern India
usedIn Bengali cinema
Bengali literature
Bengali music
writingSystem Bengali script
Eastern Nagari script
writingSystemType abugida

Referenced by (90)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

this entity surface form: Bengali language
Jamalpuri dialect belongsTo Bengali
this entity surface form: Bengali language
this entity surface form: Standard Bengali
Odia closelyRelatedTo Bengali
subject surface form: West Bengal
Bengal dominantLanguage Bengali
C. R. Das ethnicGroup Bengali
Irene Khan ethnicGroup Bengali
this entity surface form: Bengali people
Jibanananda Das ethnicGroup Bengali
Prabhavati Bose ethnicGroup Bengali
Satyajit Ray ethnicGroup Bengali
Bengali Muslims ethnicity Bengali
Sarojini Naidu ethnicity Bengali
Bengali hasDialects Bengali self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Rarhi Bengali
Bengali hasDialects Bengali self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Bangali (Dhakaiya) Bengali
Bengali hasDialects Bengali self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Chittagonian (often treated as separate language)
Islamic world hasEthnicGroup Bengali
this entity surface form: Bengalis
this entity surface form: Bengali language
BDT hasLanguage Bengali
Forward Bloc hasLanguage Bengali
Islamic world hasLanguage Bengali
Nawab of Bengal hasLanguage Bengali
SEATO hasLanguage Bengali
Samuel hasLanguageForm Bengali
Anish hasLanguageOfUse Bengali
subject surface form: Eastern India
Bengali hasStandardForm Bengali self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Standard Colloquial Bengali
Bengali hasStandardForm Bengali self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Standard Formal Bengali
Bengal historicalLanguage Bengali
Sanskrit influenced Bengali
Indian English influencedBy Bengali
Kurukh influencedBy Bengali
Bengal knownFor Bengali
this entity surface form: Bengali cinema
Andaman Islands language Bengali
Bengal Sultanate language Bengali
Chittagong language Bengali