Sinhala
E10172
Sinhala is an Indo-Aryan language primarily spoken by the Sinhalese people of Sri Lanka and used as one of the country’s official languages.
All labels observed (6)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sinhala canonical | 159 |
| Sinhala language | 12 |
| Middle Sinhala | 1 |
| Old Sinhala | 1 |
| Sinhalese | 1 |
| Sinhalese language | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Indo-Aryan language
ⓘ
language ⓘ |
| coOfficialWith | Tamil ⓘ |
| developedFrom |
Middle Indo-Aryan
ⓘ
surface form:
Middle Indo-Aryan languages
|
| ethnicGroupAssociated |
Sinhala
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Sinhalese
|
| hasApproximateSpeakers |
16 million native speakers
ⓘ
over 17 million total speakers ⓘ |
| hasBasicWordOrder | SOV ⓘ |
| hasCaseSystem | nominal case marking ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalStage |
Sinhala
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Middle Sinhala
Sinhala self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Old Sinhala
|
| hasLoanwordsFrom |
Dutch
ⓘ
English ⓘ Pali ⓘ Portuguese language ⓘ
surface form:
Portuguese
Sanskrit ⓘ |
| hasMorphologicalType | fusional ⓘ |
| hasOfficialStatusIn |
Sri Lanka
ⓘ
surface form:
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
|
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
contrastive aspiration in stops
ⓘ
prenasalized stops ⓘ |
| hasRegisterDistinction | formal vs colloquial registers ⓘ |
| hasScriptType | abugida ⓘ |
| hasStandardForm | Standard Sinhala ⓘ |
| hasTenseSystem | past–non-past distinction ⓘ |
| hasVariety |
Colloquial Sinhala
ⓘ
Literary Sinhala ⓘ Spoken Sinhala ⓘ Written Sinhala ⓘ |
| hasWritingDirection | left-to-right ⓘ |
| ISO639-1Code | si ⓘ |
| ISO639-2Code | sin ⓘ |
| ISO639-3Code | sin ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Indo-Aryan languages
ⓘ
Indo-European languages ⓘ Indo-Iranian languages ⓘ |
| majorityLanguageIn | Sri Lanka ⓘ |
| nativeName | සිංහල ⓘ |
| officialLanguageOf | Sri Lanka ⓘ |
| primaryLanguageOf | Sinhalese people ⓘ |
| spokenIn | Sri Lanka ⓘ |
| usedAs | language of instruction in Sri Lankan schools ⓘ |
| usedFor |
administration in Sri Lanka
ⓘ
broadcasting in Sri Lanka ⓘ literature in Sri Lanka ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Sri Lankan education system
ⓘ
Sri Lanka ⓘ
surface form:
Sri Lankan government
Sri Lankan media ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Sinhala script ⓘ |
Referenced by (175)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Sinhalese
this entity surface form:
Old Sinhala
this entity surface form:
Middle Sinhala
subject surface form:
Kingdom of Kandy
this entity surface form:
Sinhala language
this entity surface form:
Sinhala language
this entity surface form:
Sinhala language
this entity surface form:
Sinhala language
subject surface form:
Udarata
subject surface form:
Uva Province
subject surface form:
Sabaragamuwa Province
this entity surface form:
Sinhala language