Classical Greece

E38025

Classical Greece was a formative era of ancient Greek civilization, roughly spanning the 5th to 4th centuries BCE, marked by major advances in art, philosophy, politics, and literature centered in city-states like Athens and Sparta.

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Statements (97)

Predicate Object
instanceOf era of ancient Greece
historical period
endTime 4th century BCE
followedBy Hellenistic period
surface form: Hellenistic Greece
follows Archaic Greece
hasAlliance Delian League
Peloponnesian League
hasArchitecturalStyle Corinthian order
Doric order
Ionic order
hasCapital none
hasCulturalAchievement advances in historiography
codification of medical ethics (Hippocratic Oath)
development of classical Greek architecture
development of classical Greek sculpture
development of formal logic (Aristotle)
flourishing of Greek comedy
flourishing of Greek tragedy
foundations of Western political theory
systematic philosophy
hasEconomicActivity maritime trade
olive cultivation
silver mining (Laurion)
wine production
hasFormOfGovernment direct democracy (Athens)
mixed constitution (Sparta)
hasLanguage Ancient Greek
hasLegacy canonical works of literature and drama
enduring architectural canons
foundation of Western philosophy
influence on Roman culture
model for later democratic systems
hasMajorCity Argos
Athens
Corinth
Ephesus
Megara
Miletus
Sparta
Syracuse
Thebes
hasNotableArtist Phidias
Polykleitos
Praxiteles
hasNotableBuilding the Parthenon
surface form: Parthenon

Propylaea
Temple of Hephaestus
hasNotableEvent Battle of Chaeronea
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Plataea
Battle of Salamis
Battle of Thermopylae
Sicilian Expedition
hasNotableHistorian Herodotus
Thucydides
Xenophon
hasNotableInstitution Areopagus
Athenian Assembly (Ekklesia)
Athenian Council of 500 (Boule)
Spartan Ephors
Sparta
surface form: Spartan Gerousia
hasNotableLeader Alcibiades
Epaminondas
Leonidas I
Pericles
Philip II of Macedon
Themistocles
hasNotablePhilosopher Anaxagoras
Aristotle
Democritus
Plato
Socrates
hasNotablePlaywright Aeschylus
Aristophanes
Euripides
Sophocles
hasNotableSanctuary Panhellenic sanctuary of Delphi
surface form: Sanctuary of Delphi

sanctuary of Olympia
surface form: Sanctuary of Olympia
hasNotableScientist Aristarchus of Samos
surface form: Aristarchus of Samos (late Classical / early Hellenistic)

Euclid
surface form: Euclid (late Classical / early Hellenistic)

Hippocrates
hasNotableStatesman Cleisthenes of Sicyon
surface form: Cleisthenes (early Classical)

Demosthenes
Pericles
hasNotableWar Corinthian War
Greco-Persian Wars
Peloponnesian War
Sacred Wars
hasPantheon Olympian gods
hasPoliticalSystem Athenian democracy
Sparta
surface form: Spartan oligarchy

polis system
tyranny (in some city-states)
hasReligion Ancient Greek religion
hasWritingSystem Greek alphabet
partOf Greek Antiquity
surface form: Ancient Greece
startTime 5th century BCE

Referenced by (160)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aetolians timePeriod Classical Greece
Alcmaeonid family timePeriod Classical Greece
city of Amphissa timePeriod Classical Greece
subject surface form: Amphissa
Aristodemus timePeriod Classical Greece
subject surface form: Asclepiades
Athenian army timePeriod Classical Greece
Athenian drachma timePeriod Classical Greece
this entity surface form: Classical period of ancient Greece
Boeotia timePeriod Classical Greece
Boeotians timePeriod Classical Greece
Castalian Spring timePeriod Classical Greece
Dionysian Mysteries timePeriod Classical Greece
Dolopes timePeriod Classical Greece
Dorians timePeriod Classical Greece
Doric Greek timePeriod Classical Greece
Echecrates timePeriod Classical Greece
Elis timePeriod Classical Greece
Gymnasium of Delphi timePeriod Classical Greece
Hera Parthenos timePeriod Classical Greece
this entity surface form: Classical Greek period
Ichthyas of Megara timePeriod Classical Greece
Ionian Greek timePeriod Classical Greece
Ionic Greek timePeriod Classical Greece
Kriophoros timePeriod Classical Greece
Locrians timePeriod Classical Greece
Magnetes timePeriod Classical Greece
Malians timePeriod Classical Greece
Metapontum timePeriod Classical Greece
Nemean Games timePeriod Classical Greece
Orphic Mysteries timePeriod Classical Greece
Panhellenic Games timePeriod Classical Greece
Panhellenic cult of Apollo timePeriod Classical Greece
Pella, Greece timePeriod Classical Greece
Peloponnesian League timePeriod Classical Greece
Phaedo of Elis timePeriod Classical Greece
Phocian League timePeriod Classical Greece
Phocis timePeriod Classical Greece
Polyzalus of Gela timePeriod Classical Greece
Prytaneion of Olympia timePeriod Classical Greece
Pythia timePeriod Classical Greece
Pythian Games timePeriod Classical Greece
Sacred Way at Delphi timePeriod Classical Greece
Spartan army timePeriod Classical Greece
thiasos timePeriod Classical Greece
subject surface form: Thiasos
Twelve Olympians timePeriod Classical Greece
Zancle timePeriod Classical Greece
Zeno of Elea timePeriod Classical Greece
Apollo Epicurius timePeriodOfCult Classical Greece
this entity surface form: Classical antiquity
Soter timePeriodOfUse Classical Greece
Apollo Musagetes timePeriodOfWorship Classical Greece
Erebus timePeriodOfWorship Classical Greece