Phidias

E15113

Phidias was a renowned 5th-century BCE Greek sculptor celebrated for his monumental works, including the statue of Zeus at Olympia and major sculptures associated with the Parthenon.

Aliases (2)

Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek sculptor
artist
person
activeInCentury 5th century BCE
allegedAccusation embezzlement of gold for Athena Parthenos
impiety
artForm monumental sculpture
sculpture
associatedWithDeity Athena
Zeus
associatedWithPlace Athens
Olympia
associatedWithStructure Parthenon
citizenship Ancient Greece
countryOfOrigin Ancient Greece
depictedAs ideal of Classical Greek artistic proportion and harmony
era Classical period of Ancient Greece
ethnicGroup Greek
famousFor Statue of Zeus at Olympia, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
floruit circa 490–430 BCE
gender male
influenced Classical Greek sculpture
Hellenistic sculpture
Roman sculpture
knownFor chryselephantine technique
monumental cult statues
supervision of Parthenon sculptural program
legacy considered one of the greatest sculptors of Classical antiquity
materialUsed gold
ivory
marble
movement Classical Greek art
name Phidias
notableWork Athena Parthenos
Athena Promachos
Chryselephantine statue of Athena Parthenos
Chryselephantine statue of Zeus at Olympia
Parthenon sculptures
Statue of Zeus at Olympia
occupation architect
sculptor
patron Pericles
style High Classical
workDescribedIn Ancient literary sources
Pausanias’ Description of Greece
Plutarch’s Lives
workedOn Periclean building program on the Athenian Acropolis


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