Doric order
E40547
The Doric order is the simplest and most robust of the classical Greek architectural orders, characterized by sturdy fluted columns with plain capitals and no bases, and a frieze of triglyphs and metopes.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Doric | 1 |
| Roman Doric order | 1 |
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Greek architectural style
ⓘ
architectural order ⓘ classical order ⓘ |
| aestheticAssociation |
masculine character
ⓘ
simplicity ⓘ strength ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
absence of column bases
ⓘ
fluted columns ⓘ plain capitals ⓘ sturdy columns ⓘ triglyph and metope frieze ⓘ |
| codifiedIn | classical architectural treatises ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
Corinthian order
ⓘ
Ionic order ⓘ |
| developedInRegion |
Peloponnese
ⓘ
mainland Greece ⓘ |
| documentedBy | Vitruvius ⓘ |
| earliestUseCenturyBCE | 7th century BCE ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
abacus
ⓘ
architrave ⓘ capital ⓘ column ⓘ cornice ⓘ echinus ⓘ entablature ⓘ fluting ⓘ frieze ⓘ guttae ⓘ metope ⓘ mutule ⓘ regula ⓘ stylobate ⓘ taenia ⓘ triglyph ⓘ |
| hasNo | column base ⓘ |
| hasOrigin | Greece ⓘ |
| hasTypicalCapitalShape | simple echinus and abacus ⓘ |
| hasTypicalColumnHeightToDiameterRatio | about 4:1 to 8:1 ⓘ |
| hasTypicalFriezePattern | alternating triglyphs and metopes ⓘ |
| influenced |
Doric order
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Doric order
|
| namedAfter | Dorians ⓘ |
| notableExample |
the Parthenon
ⓘ
surface form:
Parthenon
Temple of Hephaestus ⓘ Temple of Hera at Olympia ⓘ |
| partOf | classical architecture ⓘ |
| revivedIn |
Neoclassical architecture
ⓘ
Renaissance architecture ⓘ |
| usedFor |
public buildings
ⓘ
temples ⓘ |
| usedIn |
ancient Greek architecture
ⓘ
ancient Roman architecture ⓘ |
Referenced by (25)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Parthenon
this entity surface form:
Doric
subject surface form:
Temple of Apollo at Delphi
Old Patent Office Building (now part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum and National Portrait Gallery)
→
columnOrder
→
Doric order
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Old Patent Office Building
this entity surface form:
Roman Doric order