Doric Greek

E38670

Doric Greek is an ancient Greek dialect associated especially with Sparta and the Dorian regions, characterized by distinct phonological and morphological features that set it apart from Ionic and Attic Greek.

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All labels observed (10)

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Doric dialect
ancient Greek dialect
associatedWith Corinth
Crete
Dodecanese
Dorians
Megara
Peloponnese
Sicily
Southern Italy
Sparta
distinctFrom Aeolic Greek
Attic Greek
Ionic Greek
hasFeature conservative phonology
dialectal lexical items
different infinitive endings from Attic-Ionic
distinct genitive plural endings
distinct morphological endings
distinct participial forms
distinct vowel system
retention of /w/ sound in some positions
special forms of personal pronouns
use of -ᾱ- instead of -η- in many forms
use of long alpha where Attic has eta
hasVariant Doric Greek self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cretan Doric

Doric Greek self-linksurface differs
surface form: Laconian dialect

Northwest Greek
surface form: Northwest Doric

Doric Greek self-linksurface differs
surface form: Rhodian Doric
historicalStatus extinct language variety
influenced Koine Greek vocabulary in some regions
languageFamily Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages
partOf Greek language
region Argolis
Cyrenaica
Laconia
Messenia
Rhodes
studiedIn classical philology
historical linguistics
subclassOf Ancient Greek
Hellenic language
timePeriod Archaic Greece
Classical Greece
Hellenistic period
usedIn Bacchylides' poetry
Pindar's poetry
choral lyric poetry
epigraphic documents
inscriptions
parts of Greek drama
public decrees in Dorian cities
writingSystem Greek alphabet

Referenced by (37)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ionic Greek contrastedWith Doric Greek
Hellenic languages hasPart Doric Greek
Attic Greek contrastsWith Doric Greek
Magna Graecia foundedBy Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Dorian Greeks
Ancient Greek hasDialect Doric Greek
Doric Greek hasVariant Doric Greek self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Laconian dialect
Doric Greek hasVariant Doric Greek self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Cretan Doric
Doric Greek hasVariant Doric Greek self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Rhodian Doric
Greek language hasDialects Doric Greek
Aeolic Greek relatedTo Doric Greek
Northwest Greek hasDialect Doric Greek
Northwest Greek hasDialect Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Northwest Doric
Northwest Greek sharesFeatureWith Doric Greek
Tsakonian hasAncestor Doric Greek
Tsakonian derivedFrom Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Laconian Doric
Proto-Greek hasDescendant Doric Greek
Tarentum hasDialect Doric Greek
Sparta language Doric Greek
Corinth dialect Doric Greek
Laconia ethnonym Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Laconian
Spartan army languageOfCommand Doric Greek
Dorians language Doric Greek
Lesbian Greek dialect differsFrom Doric Greek
Locrian dialect sharesFeaturesWith Doric Greek
Propontis Tsakonian languageBranch Doric Greek
ancient Laconia partOf Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Dorian Greek world
Tsakonians languageOrigin Doric Greek
Ancient Megara dialect Doric Greek
Spartans language Doric Greek
Dorian languageVariety Doric Greek
Dorian hasEthnicIdentity Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Dorian Greek
Dorian Hexapolis ethnicCharacter Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Dorian Greek
Dorian Hexapolis dominantDialect Doric Greek
Ancient Greek dialect continuum hasPart Doric Greek
this entity surface form: Cretan Doric