Tsakonian
E41609
Tsakonian is a highly divergent modern Greek dialect, often considered a separate language, descended from ancient Doric Greek and spoken by a small community in the eastern Peloponnese.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Northern Tsakonian | 1 |
| Southern Tsakonian | 1 |
| Tsakonian Greek | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
endangered language
ⓘ
language ⓘ modern Greek variety ⓘ |
| associatedEthnicGroup | Tsakonians ⓘ |
| consideredByOthersAs | Greek dialect ⓘ |
| consideredBySomeAs | separate language ⓘ |
| derivedFrom |
Doric Greek
ⓘ
surface form:
Laconian Doric
|
| documentedBy | linguists ⓘ |
| endonym | τσακώνικα ⓘ |
| glottocode | tsak1248 ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Tsakonian
ⓘ
surface form:
Tsakonian Greek
Tsakonia ⓘ
surface form:
Tsakonika
|
| hasAncestor |
Ancient Greek
ⓘ
Doric Greek ⓘ |
| hasDialect |
Tsakonian
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Tsakonian
Propontis Tsakonian ⓘ Tsakonian self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Southern Tsakonian
|
| hasLexicalInfluenceFrom |
Arvanitika
ⓘ
Modern Greek ⓘ
surface form:
Standard Modern Greek
Turkish ⓘ |
| hasLimitedUseIn | written form ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
loss of aspiration contrasts
ⓘ
palatalization of velars ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | ancient Laconia ⓘ |
| ISO639-3Code | tsd ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Hellenic languages
ⓘ
Indo-European language family ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-European languages
|
| languageShiftTo |
Modern Greek
ⓘ
surface form:
Standard Modern Greek
|
| mutualIntelligibilityWith | Standard Modern Greek (low) ⓘ |
| numberOfSpeakers | very few hundred ⓘ |
| primaryCountry | Greece ⓘ |
| regionType | mountainous coastal area ⓘ |
| retainsFeature |
Doric phonology
ⓘ
Doric vocabulary ⓘ distinct verb morphology ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Arcadia
ⓘ
Greece ⓘ Laconia ⓘ Tsakonia ⓘ Peloponnese ⓘ
surface form:
eastern Peloponnese
|
| status | severely endangered ⓘ |
| subclassOf |
Greek language
ⓘ
Hellenic language ⓘ |
| UNESCOStatus | severely endangered ⓘ |
| usedIn | oral communication ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Greek alphabet ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Tsakonian Greek
this entity surface form:
Northern Tsakonian
this entity surface form:
Southern Tsakonian