Seleucid Empire

E92159

The Seleucid Empire was a major Hellenistic state founded by one of Alexander the Great’s generals, stretching from the eastern Mediterranean into Asia and known for its cultural fusion, military conflicts, and eventual fragmentation.

All labels observed (16)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (80)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hellenistic empire
ancient state
monarchy
alliance Maurya Empire
borderedBy Kingdom of Pergamon
Maurya Empire
Parthian Empire
Ptolemaic Kingdom
capital Antioch
Seleucia-on-the-Tigris
surface form: Seleucia on the Tigris
conflict Maccabean Revolt
Roman–Seleucid War
Syrian Wars
wars with Parthia
continent Asia
Europe
currency silver tetradrachm
declineCause Roman intervention
internal dynastic conflicts
loss of eastern territories to Parthians
dissolved 63 BC
dynasty Seleucid Empire self-linksurface differs
surface form: Seleucid dynasty
endTime 1st century BC
ethnicGroup Babylonians
Greeks
Macedonians
Persians
Syrian
surface form: Syrians
followedBy Hasmonean dynasty
surface form: Hasmonean Kingdom

Kingdom of Armenia
Parthian Empire
Roman Republic
follows Empire of Alexander the Great
Macedon
surface form: Macedonian Empire
foundedBy Seleucus I Nicator
governmentForm Hellenistic monarchy
hasMonarch Antiochus I
surface form: Antiochus I Soter

Antiochus II Theos
Antiochus III the Great
Antiochus IV Epiphanes
Antiochus VII Sidetes
Demetrius I Soter
Seleucus I Nicator
Seleucus II Callinicus
Seleucus IV Philopator
historicalRegion Eastern Mediterranean
Middle East
surface form: Near East
inception 312 BC
knownFor Seleucid–Mauryan relations
Roman–Parthian Wars
surface form: conflicts with Parthian Empire

Ptolemaic Kingdom
surface form: conflicts with Ptolemaic Kingdom

conflicts with Roman Republic
cultural fusion of Greek and Near Eastern traditions
foundation of many Greek-style cities
successor to Alexander the Great’s Asian territories
languageUsed Koine Greek
legalSystem Hellenistic royal law
militaryBranch Hellenistic phalanx
war elephants
namedAfter Seleucus I Nicator
partOf Hellenistic period
surface form: Hellenistic world
peakPeriod reign of Antiochus III the Great
religion Ancient Greek religion
local Near Eastern cults
startTime late 4th century BC
territoryIncludes Anatolia
Babylon
surface form: Babylonia

Cilicia
Levant region
surface form: Levant

Media
Mesopotamia
Persia
Phoenician civilization
surface form: Phoenicia

Syria
parts of Central Asia
treaty Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya
urbanPlanning grid-planned cities
usedScript Aramaic alphabet (historically)
surface form: Aramaic script

Greek alphabet
uses Hellenistic period
surface form: Hellenistic culture

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (201)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Upper Mesopotamia historicallyRuledBy Seleucid Empire
Sophene conqueredBy Seleucid Empire
Coele-Syria contestedBy Seleucid Empire
Coele-Syria underControlOf Seleucid Empire
Coele-Syria partOf Seleucid Empire
this entity surface form: Seleucid sphere of influence
Roman conquest of the Hellenistic kingdoms mainParticipant Seleucid Empire
this entity surface form: Seleucid dynasty
northern Syria historicallyRuledBy Seleucid Empire
subject surface form: Northern Syria
Sardis partOf Seleucid Empire
Yehud Medinata successor Seleucid Empire
this entity surface form: Seleucid Judea
Seleucid navy partOf Seleucid Empire
Seleucid navy country Seleucid Empire
Tarsos governedBy Seleucid Empire
Ḫarrānu governedBy Seleucid Empire
Megillat Antiochus historicalContext Seleucid Empire
Apamea on the Orontes locatedIn Seleucid Empire
Cyrrhus partOf Seleucid Empire
Mattathias opponent Seleucid Empire
Halab wasRuledBy Seleucid Empire
Pisidia laterRuledBy Seleucid Empire
Emesa partOf Seleucid Empire
Laodice of Macedonia possibleAffiliation Seleucid Empire
this entity surface form: Seleucid dynasty
Laodice of Macedonia associatedDynasty Seleucid Empire
Alinda controlledBy Seleucid Empire
Magnesia on the Maeander partOf Seleucid Empire
Attalid dynasty opposed Seleucid Empire
Eumenes II opponent Seleucid Empire
Phaselis underRuleOf Seleucid Empire
Shushan timePeriod Seleucid Empire
this entity surface form: Seleucid period
Galatai interactedWith Seleucid Empire
Lycian League underSuzeraintyOf Seleucid Empire
Mithridates I Ktistes opponent Seleucid Empire
Iturea historicalControlBy Seleucid Empire
Susiana partOf Seleucid Empire
Arbela associatedWith Seleucid Empire
Arbela governedBy Seleucid Empire
Battle of Panium conflictBetween Seleucid Empire
Battle of Panium belligerent Seleucid Empire
Battle of Magnesia belligerent Seleucid Empire
Seleucus III Ceraunus realm Seleucid Empire
Epiphania partOf Seleucid Empire
Apama III associatedWith Seleucid Empire
Prusias I Cholus alliance Seleucid Empire
Prusias I Cholus diplomaticRelations Seleucid Empire
Laodice II country Seleucid Empire
Cleopatra I Syra associatedDynasty Seleucid Empire