Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya

E401815

The Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya was a diplomatic agreement between the Seleucid Empire and the Maurya Empire that settled territorial disputes in northwest India and established marriage and diplomatic ties between the two powers.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf diplomatic agreement
peace treaty
alsoKnownAs Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya
surface form: Seleucid–Mauryan treaty

Treaty between Seleucus I Nicator and Chandragupta Maurya
approximateDate circa 305–303 BCE
countryInvolved Ancient India
Coele-Syria
surface form: Hellenistic Syria
diplomaticSignificance early example of Indo-Hellenistic diplomacy
documentedIn later Greco-Roman sources
writings of classical Greek historians
follows Seleucid–Mauryan relations
surface form: Seleucid–Mauryan conflict
hasEffect end of hostilities between Seleucid Empire and Maurya Empire
establishment of diplomatic relations between Seleucid Empire and Maurya Empire
reduction of Seleucid territories in the Indus region
territorial expansion of Maurya Empire
territorial settlement in northwest India
hasLegacy foundation for later Indo-Greek contacts
precedent for diplomatic marriages between Indian and Hellenistic dynasties
historicalContext aftermath of Alexander the Great's campaigns in India
consolidation of the Maurya Empire
formation of Hellenistic kingdoms
includesProvision exchange of war elephants
marriage alliance between Seleucid and Mauryan dynasties
recognition of Mauryan control over former Achaemenid Indian satrapies
territorial cession by Seleucid Empire to Maurya Empire
languageUsed Greek
Prakrit
militarySignificance transfer of war elephants to Seleucid forces
placeSigned region of northwest Indian subcontinent
politicalSignificance legitimization of Mauryan rule over former Persian and Macedonian territories in India
stabilization of the eastern frontier of the Seleucid Empire
relatedWork Indica by Megasthenes
resultedIn Seleucid diplomatic mission to the Maurya court
appointment of Megasthenes as ambassador to Chandragupta Maurya
signatory Chandragupta Maurya
Maurya Empire
Seleucid Empire
Seleucus I Nicator
territoryConcerned Arachosia
Kamboja–Gandhara region
surface form: Gandhara

Gedrosia
Paropamisadae
northwest India
regions west of the Indus River
timePeriod late 4th century BCE
typeOfAlliance marriage alliance
non-aggression pact

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Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Seleucid Empire treaty Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya
Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya alsoKnownAs Treaty with Chandragupta Maurya
this entity surface form: Seleucid–Mauryan treaty