Arachosia

E366125

Arachosia was an ancient historical region in south-central Asia, roughly corresponding to parts of modern southern Afghanistan and Pakistan, known as a crossroads of Persian, Greek, and later empires.

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All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Arachosia canonical 8
Arachosia satrapy 1
Arachosii 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Old Persian toponym
ancient city
historical region
satrapy
administeredAs province of the Maurya Empire
province of the Seleucid Empire
satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire
borderedBy Bactria
Drangiana
Kamboja–Gandhara region
surface form: Gandhara

Drangiana
surface form: Gedrosia
capital Alexandria in Arachosia
surface form: Alexandria Arachosia
conqueredBy Alexander the Great
Cyrus the Great
correspondsTo parts of modern Pakistan
Southern Afghanistan
surface form: southern Afghanistan
inhabitedBy Iranian peoples
knownAs Arachosia
surface form: Arachosia satrapy

Arachosia
surface form: Arachosii

Arachōsia
Arachōtos
Harauvatiš
languageInAntiquity Aramaic
Greek
Old Persian
laterInfluencedBy Buddhism
Hellenistic period
surface form: Hellenistic culture
locatedIn Arachosia self-linksurface differs
Greater Iran
South-Central Asia
mentionedIn Achaemenid royal inscriptions
Behistun Inscription
modernCountryTerritory Afghanistan
Pakistan
modernSiteNear Kandahar
partOf Achaemenid Empire
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
Indo-Greek Kingdoms
surface form: Indo-Greek Kingdom

Kushan Empire
Maurya Empire
Seleucid Empire
religionInAntiquity Zoroastrianism
strategicRole crossroads between Iranian plateau and Indian subcontinent
link between Mesopotamia and Indus Valley
timePeriod 1st millennium BCE
early 1st millennium CE
traversedBy Arghandab River
Helmand River
surface form: Helmand River basin

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bactria borderedBy Arachosia
Indo-Parthians regionRuled Arachosia
Arachosia locatedIn Arachosia self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Alexandria Arachosia
Arachosia knownAs Arachosia
this entity surface form: Arachosii
Arachosia knownAs Arachosia
this entity surface form: Arachosia satrapy
Ancient Iran hasPart Arachosia