Arbela

E339176

Arbela is the ancient name of the modern city of Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan, historically known as a major Assyrian and later Hellenistic center near the site of Alexander the Great’s victory at the Battle of Gaugamela.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Arbela canonical 2

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient city
historical settlement
associatedWith Achaemenid Empire
Alexander the Great
Seleucid Empire
country Iraq
governedBy Achaemenid Empire
Assyria
surface form: Assyrian Empire

Parthian Empire
Seleucid Empire
hasAlternativeName Arba-ilu
Arbail
Arbelae
Erbil
surface form: Arbīl
hasContinuityWith Erbil
hasDeity Inanna
surface form: Ishtar of Arbela
hasHistoricalEventNearby Battle of Gaugamela
hasModernName Erbil
hasRole Hellenistic center
major Assyrian center
historicalPeriod Achaemenid Empire
surface form: Achaemenid period

Hellenistic period
Neo-Assyrian Empire
surface form: Neo-Assyrian period

Parthian Empire
surface form: Parthian period

Sasanian Empire
surface form: Sasanian period
knownFor Assyrian religious importance
proximity to the Battle of Gaugamela
strategic location on trade routes
languageOfName Akkadian
Greek
Latin
locatedIn Kurdistan
surface form: Iraqi Kurdistan

Mesopotamia
northern Iraq
locatedNear Zagros Mountains
locatedOn historic routes between Mesopotamia and Iran
mentionedIn Roman historical texts
classical Greek sources
cuneiform inscriptions
modernEquivalent Erbil
near site of the Battle of Gaugamela
partOf Assyria
Hellenistic period
surface form: Hellenistic world
predecessorOf modern city of Erbil
region Kurdistan
religiousRole center of Ishtar of Arbela cult
strategicImportance commercial
military
timeDepth Bronze Age origins
Iron Age prominence

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.