Zagros Mountains

E44766

The Zagros Mountains are a major mountain range in western Iran and neighboring countries, formed by the collision of the Arabian and Eurasian tectonic plates and known for their rugged terrain and significant oil and gas reserves.


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mountain range
adjacentTo Mesopotamia
surface form: Mesopotamian Plain

Persian Gulf
biodiversityFeature endemic plant species
oak-pistachio woodlands
climate continental
semi-arid
continent Asia
country Iran
Iraq
Turkey
countrySubdivision Fars Province
Ilam
surface form: Ilam Province

Kermanshah Province
Khuzestan
surface form: Khuzestan Province

Kurdistan Regional Government
surface form: Kurdistan Region

Lorestan Province
economicImportance dryland agriculture
hydrocarbon exploration
pastoralism
ecoregion Zagros Mountains self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zagros Mountains forest steppe
formsBoundaryBetween Iranian Plateau and Mesopotamian lowlands
geologicalAge mainly Mesozoic and Cenozoic
geologicalOrigin collision of Arabian and Eurasian tectonic plates
highestElevation about 4,548 m
highestPoint Zagros Mountains self-linksurface differs
surface form: Zard Kuh
knownFor oak woodlands
rich biodiversity
rugged terrain
significant natural gas reserves
significant oil reserves
length about 1,500 km
locatedIn Eastern Iraq
Southeastern Anatolia Region
surface form: Southeastern Turkey

western Iran
surface form: Western Iran
naturalRegion Iranian plateau
surface form: Iranian Plateau
oriented northwest–southeast
orogenyType fold-and-thrust belt
partOf Alpine-Himalayan orogenic belt
surface form: Alpide belt
passesThrough Bakhtiari-inhabited regions
Kurdish-inhabited regions
Luri-inhabited regions
riverSource Diyala River
Karkheh River
Karun River
rockType dolomite
limestone
sedimentary rocks
tectonicSetting collision zone between Arabian Plate and Eurasian Plate

Referenced by (29)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Arabian Plate associatedWith Zagros Mountains
Arabian Desert borderedBy Zagros Mountains
Armenian Highlands borderedBy Zagros Mountains
Iranian plateau borderedBy Zagros Mountains
Iraqi alluvial plain boundedBy Zagros Mountains
this entity surface form: Zagros foothills
Anatolia easternBoundary Zagros Mountains
Zagros Mountains ecoregion Zagros Mountains self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zagros Mountains forest steppe
Diyala River flowsThrough Zagros Mountains
Eurasian Plate formsFeature Zagros Mountains
Arabian Plate hasBoundaryFeature Zagros Mountains
this entity surface form: Zagros fold and thrust belt
Neo-Assyrian expansion hasLocation Zagros Mountains
this entity surface form: Zagros Mountains region
Iranian Azerbaijan hasMountainRange Zagros Mountains
Kurdistan hasMountainRange Zagros Mountains
northern Iraq hasMountainRange Zagros Mountains
subject surface form: Northern Iraq
northern Iraq hasMountainRange Zagros Mountains
subject surface form: Northern Iraq
this entity surface form: Taurus Mountains
western Iran hasMountainRange Zagros Mountains
subject surface form: Western Iran
Zagros Mountains highestPoint Zagros Mountains self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Zard Kuh
Diyala River locatedInMountainRange Zagros Mountains
Sulaymaniyah locatedInMountainRange Zagros Mountains
Anshan near Zagros Mountains
Hamadan nearMountainRange Zagros Mountains
Qashqai regionOfUse Zagros Mountains
Grass settingLocation Zagros Mountains
Greater Zab sourceMountainRange Zagros Mountains
Diyala River sourceRegion Zagros Mountains
this entity surface form: Zagros Mountains in Iran
Sargon II territoryExpandedTo Zagros Mountains
this entity surface form: Zagros region
Lesser Zab watercourseThrough Zagros Mountains
this entity surface form: Zagros Mountains region