Iraqi alluvial plain
E84770
The Iraqi alluvial plain is a fertile lowland region in southern Iraq formed by the deposits of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, historically home to ancient Mesopotamian civilizations.
All labels observed (10)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Iraqi plains | 2 |
| Mesopotamian plain | 2 |
| Tigris–Euphrates alluvial plain | 2 |
| southern Mesopotamia | 2 |
| Euphrates floodplain | 1 |
| Iraqi Marshlands | 1 |
| Iraqi alluvial plain canonical | 1 |
| Thi Qar Marshes | 1 |
| Tigris floodplain | 1 |
| Tigris-Euphrates delta | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
alluvial plain
ⓘ
geographical region ⓘ lowland ⓘ |
| archaeologicalSignificance |
birthplace of some of the earliest cities
ⓘ
dense concentration of ancient tells (mounds) ⓘ |
| boundedBy |
Arabian Desert
ⓘ
Zagros Mountains ⓘ
surface form:
Zagros foothills
|
| characteristic |
extensive irrigation
ⓘ
fertile soils ⓘ low elevation ⓘ seasonal flooding (historically) ⓘ |
| climate | arid to semi-arid ⓘ |
| contains |
Mesopotamian Marshes
ⓘ
marshlands of southern Iraq ⓘ |
| country | Iraq ⓘ |
| drainsTo | Persian Gulf ⓘ |
| economicActivity |
agriculture
ⓘ
fishing (in marsh areas) ⓘ livestock grazing ⓘ |
| formedBy |
Euphrates
ⓘ
surface form:
Euphrates River
Tigris ⓘ
surface form:
Tigris River
|
| hasHydrologicalFeature |
distributary channels
ⓘ
flood basins ⓘ natural levees ⓘ |
| historicalRegionFor |
Akkad
ⓘ
Babylon ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonia
Sumer ⓘ ancient Mesopotamian civilizations ⓘ |
| hydrologicalSystem | Tigris–Euphrates river system ⓘ |
| knownFor |
development of irrigation systems
ⓘ
early agriculture ⓘ early urbanization ⓘ |
| languageOfHistoricalInhabitants |
Akkadian
ⓘ
Sumerian ⓘ |
| locatedIn | southern Iraq ⓘ |
| majorCrops |
barley
ⓘ
dates ⓘ wheat ⓘ |
| partOf |
Fertile Crescent
ⓘ
Mesopotamia ⓘ |
| soilType | alluvial deposits ⓘ |
| threatenedBy |
salinization
ⓘ
upstream dam construction ⓘ water scarcity ⓘ |
| timeDepthOfOccupation | since at least the 4th millennium BCE ⓘ |
| usedFor | crop cultivation ⓘ |
Referenced by (14)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
southern Mesopotamia
subject surface form:
Southern Iraq
this entity surface form:
Thi Qar Marshes
subject surface form:
Southern Iraq
this entity surface form:
Iraqi Marshlands
this entity surface form:
Tigris floodplain
this entity surface form:
Euphrates floodplain
subject surface form:
Northern Babylonia
this entity surface form:
Tigris–Euphrates alluvial plain
this entity surface form:
Iraqi plains
this entity surface form:
Iraqi plains
this entity surface form:
Mesopotamian plain
this entity surface form:
Mesopotamian plain
this entity surface form:
Tigris–Euphrates alluvial plain
this entity surface form:
Tigris-Euphrates delta