Antiochus IV Epiphanes
E94510
Antiochus IV Epiphanes was a 2nd-century BCE Seleucid king known for his aggressive Hellenization policies in Judea, which provoked Jewish resistance and the Maccabean Revolt.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Antiochus IV Epiphanes canonical | 21 |
| Epiphanes | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
2nd-century BCE monarch
ⓘ
Hellenistic ruler ⓘ Seleucid king ⓘ |
| approximateBirthDate | c. 215 BCE ⓘ |
| bannedPractice |
Jewish circumcision
ⓘ
observance of the Jewish Sabbath ⓘ possession of the Torah ⓘ |
| birthPlace | Seleucid Empire ⓘ |
| capital | Antioch ⓘ |
| coinageDepiction |
Zeus
ⓘ
surface form:
Zeus Olympios
|
| conflict | Maccabean Revolt ⓘ |
| countryRuled | Seleucid Empire ⓘ |
| deathDate | 164 BCE ⓘ |
| deathPlace | Near Susa ⓘ |
| dynasty |
Seleucid Empire
ⓘ
surface form:
Seleucid dynasty
|
| epithet |
Antiochus IV Epiphanes
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Epiphanes
|
| epithetMeaning | God Manifest ⓘ |
| father | Antiochus III the Great ⓘ |
| givenName | Antiochus ⓘ |
| heldAsHostageBy | Roman Republic ⓘ |
| legacy | central figure in Jewish Hanukkah story ⓘ |
| mentionedIn |
Book of Daniel
ⓘ
Books of the Maccabees ⓘ
surface form:
Books of Maccabees
|
| militaryCampaign |
campaigns in Egypt
ⓘ
campaigns in Judea ⓘ |
| mother | Laodice III ⓘ |
| notableFor |
aggressive Hellenization policies in Judea
ⓘ
provoking the Maccabean Revolt ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Hasmonean dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
Hasmonean family
Maccabees ⓘ
surface form:
Judas Maccabeus
|
| period | Hellenistic period ⓘ |
| policy |
promotion of Greek culture and religion
ⓘ
suppression of Jewish religious practices ⓘ |
| predecessor | Seleucus IV Philopator ⓘ |
| regionRuled |
Mesopotamia
ⓘ
Syria ⓘ parts of Asia Minor ⓘ |
| regnalName | Antiochus IV Epiphanes self-link ⓘ |
| reignEnd | 164 BCE ⓘ |
| reignStart | 175 BCE ⓘ |
| religion | Hellenistic polytheism ⓘ |
| religiousAction |
desecration of the Second Temple in Jerusalem
ⓘ
introduction of pagan worship in the Jerusalem Temple ⓘ |
| selfRepresentation | divine king ⓘ |
| sibling |
Antiochis
ⓘ
Seleucus IV Philopator ⓘ |
| successor | Antiochus V Eupator ⓘ |
| title | Basileus (King) ⓘ |
| treatyConstraint | Treaty of Apamea ⓘ |
Referenced by (22)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Epiphanes