Roman–Parthian Wars

E230514

The Roman–Parthian Wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire over dominance in the Near East from the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE.

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All labels observed (12)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient war
series of wars
conflictBetween Parthian Empire
Roman Empire
endTime 3rd century CE
followedBy Roman–Persian Wars
surface form: Roman–Sasanian Wars
hasCause control of Armenia
control of Mesopotamia
control of trade routes between Mediterranean and India
struggle for dominance in the Near East
mainTheater Armenia
Mesopotamia
Middle East
surface form: Near East

Syria
notableBattle Battle of Carrhae
Battle of Mount Gindarus
Battle of Rhandeia
Lucius Verus’ campaign in Mesopotamia
Septimius Severus’ capture of Ctesiphon (198 CE)
siege of Jerusalem (37 BCE)
surface form: Siege of Jerusalem (37 BCE)

Trajan’s capture of Ctesiphon (116 CE)
notableBelligerent Parthian Empire
Roman Empire
Roman Republic
notableCommander Artabanus II of Parthia
Augustus
Pompey the Great
surface form: Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus

Hadrian
Julius Caesar
Lucius Verus
Marcus Licinius Crassus
Mark Antony
Orodes II of Parthia
Septimius Severus
Tiberius
Trajan
Vologases I of Parthia
Vologases IV of Parthia
partOf Roman–Persian Wars
surface form: Roman–Iranian conflicts
relatedTo History of Armenia
Roman–Persian Wars
surface form: Roman–Sasanian Wars

Silk Road routes
surface form: Silk Road trade
result mutual exhaustion of Rome and Parthia
shifting control of Armenia
stalemate
temporary Roman occupations of Mesopotamia
significance defined eastern frontier of the Roman Empire
preceded rise of the Sasanian Empire
shaped Roman foreign policy in the East
startTime 1st century BCE

Referenced by (44)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman army participatedIn Roman–Parthian Wars
Nerva–Antonine dynasty significantEvent Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Trajan’s Parthian campaign
Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 followedBy Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 195–198
Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 precededBy Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 58–63
Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 militaryCampaign Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman reconquest of Armenia
Roman–Persian Wars hasPart Roman–Parthian Wars
Roman–Persian Wars hasPart Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 54–53 BC
Roman–Persian Wars hasPart Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 40–33 BC
Roman–Persian Wars hasPart Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 58–63
Seleucid Empire knownFor Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: conflicts with Parthian Empire
Roman–Parthian frontier zone conflictSiteOf Roman–Parthian Wars
Marcus Licinius Crassus militaryConflict Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Parthian–Roman War of 53 BC
Parthian campaigns of Septimius Severus partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Conquest of Mesopotamia partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
Lusius Quietus participatedIn Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Trajan’s Parthian campaign
Roman military history includesTopic Roman–Parthian Wars
Vologases IV of Parthia conflict Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 195–198
Parthian capture of Edessa partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
Siege of Edessa (161–162) partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Siege of Edessa (161–162) partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
Siege of Edessa (161–162) hasToDoWith Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Parthian invasions of Roman territory
Capture of Ctesiphon (165) conflictType Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War
Capture of Ctesiphon (165) partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Capture of Ctesiphon (165) historicalPeriod Roman–Parthian Wars
Sack of Seleucia (165) relatedEvent Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 58–63
Roman counteroffensive in Syria conflict Roman–Parthian Wars
Battle of Carrhae conflictIn Roman–Parthian Wars
Battle of Carrhae partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Legio II Adiutrix participatedIn Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Trajan’s Parthian campaign
M. Claudius Fronto militaryConflict Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Legio IV Flavia Felix participatedIn Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Marcus Statius Priscus militaryConflict Roman–Parthian Wars
Appius Claudius Pulcher participatedIn Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Armeniacus bearsRelationTo Roman–Parthian Wars
Mithridatic Wars with Rome relatedTo Roman–Parthian Wars
subject surface form: Mithridatic Wars
Parthian cavalry usedInConflict Roman–Parthian Wars
Orodes II of Parthia conflict Roman–Parthian Wars
Vologases I of Parthia conflict Roman–Parthian Wars
Vologases I of Parthia conflict Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian War of 58–63
Legio XV Apollinaris participatedIn Roman–Parthian Wars
Mattathias Antigonus conflict Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts
Parthian invasion partOf Roman–Parthian Wars
this entity surface form: Roman–Parthian conflicts