Battle of Magnesia

E352156

The Battle of Magnesia was a decisive 190 BC clash in Asia Minor in which Roman forces and their allies defeated the Seleucid king Antiochus III, marking a major shift of power in the Hellenistic world.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient battle
battle
allyOfRome Eumenes II
surface form: Eumenes II of Pergamon

Pergamon
alsoKnownAs Battle of Magnesia
surface form: Battle of Magnesia ad Sipylum
belligerent Antiochus III the Great
Kingdom of Pergamon
Roman Republic
Seleucid Empire
combatantStrength Roman and allied forces outnumbered by Seleucid army
commander Antiochus III the Great
Eumenes II
surface form: Eumenes II of Pergamon

Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus
Lucius Cornelius Scipio Asiaticus
conflictIn Roman–Seleucid War
consequence Treaty of Apamea
end of Seleucid influence in Asia Minor
expansion of Roman power in the eastern Mediterranean
territorial gains for Pergamon
date 190 BC
era 2nd century BC
follows Roman–Seleucid diplomatic disputes over Greece and Asia Minor
historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
historicalSource Livy
Polybius
locatedInPresentDay Turkey
location Asia Minor
near Magnesia ad Sipylum
near the Hermus River
notableTactic Roman exploitation of gaps in the Seleucid phalanx
use of allied cavalry by Pergamon
opponentOfRome Antiochus III the Great
outcome defeat of Antiochus III
partOf Roman–Seleucid War
precedes Treaty of Apamea
region Western Anatolia
surface form: western Anatolia
result decisive Roman victory
RomanArmyFeatures legionary infantry
SeleucidArmyFeatures phalanx infantry
war elephants
SeleucidObligationAfterTreaty ceding of territories in Asia Minor
payment of large indemnity to Rome
reduction of Seleucid naval forces
significance consolidated Roman influence in Asia Minor
major shift of power in the Hellenistic world
marked the decline of Seleucid power
treatyImposed Treaty of Apamea
year 190 BC

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Antiochus III the Great battle Battle of Magnesia
Eumenes II participatedIn Battle of Magnesia
Battle of Magnesia alsoKnownAs Battle of Magnesia
this entity surface form: Battle of Magnesia ad Sipylum
Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC) followedBy Battle of Magnesia
Treaty of Apamea resultOf Battle of Magnesia
Roman–Seleucid War hasMainBattle Battle of Magnesia
this entity surface form: Battle of Magnesia (190 BC)