Battle of Gazala
E14846
The Battle of Gazala was a major World War II confrontation in 1942 near Tobruk in Libya, where Erwin Rommel’s Afrika Korps defeated British-led forces and paved the way for the fall of Tobruk.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Gazala canonical | 40 |
| Battle of Ain el-Gazala (preliminary actions) | 1 |
| Battle of Gazala–Bir Hakeim | 1 |
| Gazala battles | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
World War II battle
ⓘ
battle ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Battle of Gazala
ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of Gazala–Bir Hakeim
|
| belligerent |
Axis powers
ⓘ
British Empire ⓘ Dominion of South Africa ⓘ Free French Forces ⓘ British India ⓘ
surface form:
India (British India)
Kingdom of Italy ⓘ Nazi Germany ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ |
| casualtiesAndLosses | heavy on both sides ⓘ |
| combatantCommander |
Claude Auchinleck
ⓘ
Erwin Rommel ⓘ Ettore Baldassarre ⓘ Ludwig Crüwell ⓘ Neil Ritchie ⓘ |
| conflict |
North African campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
Western Desert Campaign
|
| consequence |
Axis advance into Egypt
ⓘ
capture of large Allied supplies at Tobruk ⓘ fall of Tobruk on 1942-06-21 ⓘ |
| country | Libya ⓘ |
| date | 1942-05-26 ⓘ |
| endDate | 1942-06-21 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Battle of Tobruk (1942)
ⓘ
surface form:
Fall of Tobruk
Battle of El Alamein ⓘ
surface form:
First Battle of El Alamein
|
| front |
Western Desert
ⓘ
surface form:
Western Desert Front
|
| location |
Cyrenaica
ⓘ
surface form:
Cyrenaica, Libya
near Gazala, Libya ⓘ |
| notableEngagement |
Cauldron battles
ⓘ
Battle of Bir Hakeim ⓘ
surface form:
defence of Bir Hakeim
|
| notableFor |
collapse of British Gazala Line defences
ⓘ
use of mobile armoured tactics by Erwin Rommel ⓘ |
| outcome | Axis breakthrough of Gazala Line ⓘ |
| partOf |
North African campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
North African Campaign
|
| precededBy |
Battle of Gazala
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of Ain el-Gazala (preliminary actions)
|
| primaryAlliedFormation |
13th Corps
ⓘ
surface form:
13th Corps (British Army)
30th Corps ⓘ
surface form:
30th Corps (British Army)
Eighth Army (United Kingdom) ⓘ |
| primaryAxisFormation |
German Afrika Korps
ⓘ
surface form:
Deutsches Afrikakorps
Italian XX Motorised Corps ⓘ Panzer Army Africa ⓘ
surface form:
Panzerarmee Afrika
|
| result | Axis victory ⓘ |
| startDate | 1942-05-26 ⓘ |
| strategicObjective |
capture of Tobruk
ⓘ
expulsion of Allied forces from Cyrenaica ⓘ |
| theatre |
North African campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
North African theatre of World War II
|
| war | World War II ⓘ |
| year | 1942 ⓘ |
Referenced by (43)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Battle of Gazala–Bir Hakeim
this entity surface form:
Battle of Ain el-Gazala (preliminary actions)
subject surface form:
Eighth Army
this entity surface form:
Gazala battles
subject surface form:
XIII Corps
subject surface form:
21st Panzer Division
subject surface form:
Desert Rats
General Officer Commanding 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division
→
notableEngagement
→
Battle of Gazala
ⓘ
subject surface form:
M3 Lee