German-Italian Panzer Army

E55071

Axis military unit field army

The German-Italian Panzer Army was a World War II Axis armored field army in North Africa, commanded for much of its existence by Erwin Rommel and known for its mobile desert warfare against British and Allied forces.

Aliases (3)

Statements (49)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Axis military unit → field army →
alliance	Tripartite Pact →
conflict	Second World War →
country	Kingdom of Italy → Nazi Germany →
engagedIn	Battle of Alam el Halfa → Battle of Gazala → Battle of Mersa Matruh → Battle of Tobruk → First Battle of El Alamein → Second Battle of El Alamein → armored warfare → mobile desert warfare →
formedAs	Panzergruppe Afrika →
hasPart	German 15th Panzer Division → German 21st Panzer Division → German 90th Light Africa Division → German Afrika Korps → Italian XX Motorised Corps → Italian XXI Corps →
historicalReputation	one of the most famous Axis formations in North Africa →
location	Cyrenaica → Egypt → Libya → Tripolitania →
militaryBranch	German Army → Royal Italian Army →
notableCommander	Erwin Rommel → Ettore Bastico → Friedrich Paulus →
notableFor	combined German-Italian command structure → supply and logistics difficulties → use of rapid maneuver in desert terrain →
opponent	British Eighth Army → Commonwealth forces → Free French forces → United States Army →
partOf	Axis powers →
subordinateTo	Italian Comando Supremo → Oberkommando des Heeres →
successor	Army Group Africa → Panzer Army Africa →
theaterOfOperations	North African Campaign →
timePeriod	early 1940s →
usedEquipment	German Panzer III tanks → German Panzer IV tanks → Italian M13/40 tanks → self-propelled artillery →

Referenced by (8)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
21st Panzer Division ("Panzergruppe Afrika") → 90th Light Africa Division → DAK ("Panzergruppe Afrika") → German Afrika Korps →	subordinateTo
German-Italian Panzer Army ("Panzergruppe Afrika") →	formedAs
Battle of the Mareth Line →	hasParticipant
Battle of Kasserine Pass ("German Panzerarmee Afrika") →	involvedUnit
15th Panzer Division ("German Africa Army (Panzergruppe Afrika / Panzerarmee Afrika)") →	partOf