North African campaign

E276

The North African campaign was a major World War II theater in which Allied and Axis forces fought for control of North Africa’s deserts and vital Mediterranean supply routes between 1940 and 1943.



Referenced by (262)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
1st South African Division
90th Light Africa Division ("North African Campaign")
Alphonse Juin ("North African campaign of World War II")
Battle of Alam el Halfa ("Western Desert Campaign")
Battle of Bir Hakeim ("Western Desert Campaign")
Battle of Gazala ("Western Desert Campaign")
Battle of Tobruk (1942) ("Western Desert Campaign")
Bernard Freyberg
British Commonwealth forces ("North African Campaign (World War II)")
British XXX Corps
Churchill government
Claude Auchinleck
Commander-in-Chief, Middle East Command ("Western Desert campaign")
Commander-in-Chief, Middle East Command
Commonwealth War Cemetery at El Alamein
Commonwealth War Cemetery at El Alamein ("Western Desert campaign")
Friedrich Freiherr von Broich
Giovanni Messe
Italian Army (Kingdom of Italy) ("North African Campaign")
Italian Trieste Division
Italo Gariboldi
Kenneth Anderson
Luftwaffe High Command ("North African Campaign")
OKH ("North African Campaign")
Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ("North African Campaign")
Operation Battleaxe ("Western Desert Campaign")
Operation Compass ("Western Desert Campaign")
Operation Crusader ("Western Desert Campaign")
Panzer Army Africa ("North African Campaign")
Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque
Rats of Tobruk
Regia Aeronautica ("North African Campaign")
Richard O'Connor ("Western Desert campaign")
Rodolfo Graziani
Royal Egyptian Army ("Western Desert Campaign")
Royal Egyptian Army ("North African Campaign")
Sudan Defence Force ("Western Desert Campaign")
Wehrmacht ("North African Campaign")
conflict
Battle of Alam el Halfa ("North African Campaign")
Battle of Bardia ("Western Desert campaign")
Battle of Bardia
Battle of Bir Hakeim ("North African Campaign")
Battle of El Alamein ("Western Desert campaign")
Battle of El Guettar ("North African Campaign")
Battle of Gazala ("North African Campaign")
Battle of Kasserine Pass ("North African Campaign")
Battle of Medenine
Battle of Nibeiwa ("Western Desert Campaign")
Battle of Nibeiwa ("North African Campaign")
Battle of Sidi Barrani ("Western Desert Campaign")
Battle of Sidi Barrani ("North African Campaign")
Battle of Sidi Rezegh ("North African Campaign")
Battle of Tobruk (1942) ("North African Campaign")
Battle of the Mareth Line
Bir el Gubi ("Western Desert campaign")
Bir el Gubi ("North African land campaign")
Cyrenaica campaign ("North African Campaign")
Fezzan campaign
Italian invasion of Egypt ("Western Desert Campaign")
Italian invasion of Egypt ("North African Campaign of World War II")
Operation Agreement ("Western Desert Campaign")
Operation Battleaxe ("North African Campaign")
Operation Compass ("North African Campaign")
Operation Compass ("Western Desert Campaign")
Operation Crusader ("North African Campaign")
Operation Sonnenblume ("North African Campaign")
Operation Strike
Operation Vulcan
Siege of Tobruk
Tobruk ("North African Campaign")
Tunisian campaign
partOf
10th Army (Italy) ("North African Campaign")
10th Army (Italy) ("Western Desert Campaign")
21st Panzer Division ("North African Campaign")
21st Panzer Division ("North African Campaign")
2nd New Zealand Division ("North African Campaign")
4th Indian Division ("North African Campaign")
Ariete Armoured Division ("North African Campaign")
Australian 9th Division
Battle of Bir Hakeim ("North African theatre of World War II")
Battle of Gazala ("North African theatre of World War II")
Battle of Tobruk (1942) ("North African theatre of World War II")
British 1st Airborne Division ("North African Campaign")
British Eighth Army
Cyrenaica campaign ("North African theatre of World War II")
Eighth Army
Eighth Army
Eighth Army (United Kingdom)
Eighth Army (United Kingdom) ("Middle East theatre of World War II")
First Army (Allied, North Africa)
HMS Kimberley
Italian 1st Army ("North African Campaign")
Italian XX Motorised Corps ("North African Campaign")
Italian XX Motorised Corps ("Western Desert Campaign")
Operation Agreement ("North African Campaign")
Operation Battleaxe ("North African theatre of World War II")
Operation Compass ("North African theatre of World War II")
Operation Torch ("North African Campaign")
XXX Corps
theatre
1st South African Division ("Western Desert campaign")
21st Panzer Division ("Western Desert Campaign")
Arthur Tedder
British Indian Army ("North African campaign of World War II")
Charles Allfrey
Free French Forces
Georg Stumme
George S. Patton
Henry Maitland Wilson
Leclerc ("North African campaign of World War II")
Marie-Pierre Kœnig ("North African campaign of World War II")
Miles Dempsey
Oliver Leese ("North African Campaign")
Oliver Leese
Omar Bradley
Walther Nehring
Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma
participatedIn
Allied Expeditionary Force in North Africa ("North African Campaign")
Allied High Command
Allied forces ("North African Campaign")
Allies of World War II ("North African Campaign")
Commander-in-Chief South ("North African Campaign")
Curtiss P-40 Warhawk ("North African Campaign")
DAK ("North African Campaign")
Free French Forces
German-Italian Panzer Army ("North African Campaign")
Indian Army engineer units
Ob. Süd
Polish Armed Forces in the West ("North African Campaign")
Polish forces ("North African Campaign")
United States Armed Forces in World War II ("North African Theater of Operations")
theaterOfOperations
1st Infantry Division ("Western Desert Campaign")
Battle of Medenine ("Western Desert campaign")
Commander-in-Chief Luftflotte 2 ("North African Campaign")
Eighth Army ("Western Desert campaign")
European theatre of World War II ("North African Campaign")
First Army (Allied, North Africa)
II Corps (United States)
Italian Ariete Division ("Western Desert campaign")
Italian XX Motorised Corps ("North African Campaign")
Operation Compass ("North African Campaign")
Operation Crusader ("North African Campaign")
campaign
15th Panzer Division ("North African Campaign")
7th Panzer Division ("North African theater")
Battle of El Alamein ("North African Theater of World War II")
Battle of El Guettar ("North African Theater of World War II")
Fezzan campaign ("North African Theater of World War II")
French XIX Corps ("North African Campaign")
German Afrika Korps ("North African Campaign")
Italian Ariete Division
Littorio Division ("North African Campaign")
Littorio Division ("Western Desert Campaign")
New Zealand forces ("North African Campaign")
theater
1st Earl Alexander of Tunis
7th Armoured Division ("North African Campaign")
7th Armoured Division ("Western Desert Campaign")
British 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division
British X Corps ("North African Campaign")
Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander ("North African Campaign")
Neil Ritchie
Raymond Collishaw
XIII Corps ("North African Campaign")
XIII Corps ("Western Desert Campaign")
theatreOfOperations
Allied military engineers ("North African Campaign")
Claude Auchinleck
Claude Auchinleck ("Western Desert campaign")
Erwin Rommel
François Darlan ("North African campaign of World War II")
Henri Giraud
Neil Ritchie
Neil Ritchie ("Western Desert campaign")
Walter Bedell Smith
participantIn
Middle East theatre of World War II
Middle East theatre of World War II ("Western Desert campaign")
Middle East theatre of World War II ("North African campaign in Egypt and Libya")
North African campaign ("Western Desert campaign")
World War II
World War II ("Operation Compass")
hasPart
Battle of Malta
Fezzan campaign ("Western Desert campaign")
Iraq campaign (1941)
Mediterranean U-boat campaign
Middle East theatre of World War II
relatedTo
Carcano rifle ("North African Campaign")
Hawker Hurricane ("North African Campaign")
Panzer I ("North African Campaign")
Panzer II ("North African Campaign")
usedInConflict
Fiat BR.20 Cicogna ("North African Campaign")
Fiat CR.42 Falco ("North African Campaign")
Macchi C.202 Folgore ("North African Campaign")
Savoia-Marchetti SM.82 Marsupiale
usedInTheater
Middle East Command ("Western Desert Campaign")
Middle East Command ("North African Campaign")
Vichy French forces
engagedIn
Battle of Bardia ("North African front")
Operation Compass ("North African front")
Operation Compass ("Western Front of the North African Campaign")
front
El Alamein ("North African Campaign")
Tobruk ("North African Campaign")
Western Desert ("North African Campaign of World War II")
knownFor
Italian Blackshirt divisions
StuG III ("North African Campaign")
Tiger I ("North African Campaign")
notableTheater
Fiat G.50 Freccia
Panzer IV ("North African Front")
Sd.Kfz. 251
usedOnFront
Monty
Sidney Kirkman
battle
Crusade in Europe
War As I Knew It ("North African campaign of World War II")
describesEvent
British X Corps ("North African Campaign")
Irish Guards ("North African Campaign")
engagement
Italian Libya ("World War II North African campaign")
Tunisia ("World War II North African Campaign")
historicalEvent
Mediterranean Theater of Operations
Mediterranean Theater of Operations ("Western Desert campaign")
includesOperation
Italo Balbo ("North African campaign of World War II")
Marie-Pierre Kœnig ("Western Desert campaign")
militaryConflict
Axis powers ("North African Campaign")
Mediterranean Theater of Operations
notableCampaign
1st Infantry Division ("North African Campaign")
Mediterranean Fleet ("North African Campaign")
notableEngagement
Allied invasion of Sicily
Husky ("North African Campaign")
precededBy
Bir el Gubi
Sidi Rezegh ("North African Campaign")
usedDuringConflict
Western Desert ("North African Campaign")
Western Desert ("Western Desert Campaign")
wasTheaterOf
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
associatedCampaigns
Desert Fox ("Western Desert Campaign")
associatedWithCampaign
German Cross in Gold
awardedForTheater
Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) ("North African theatre of World War II")
awardedInTheatre
51st (Highland) Division ("North African Campaign")
battleHonour
El Alamein War Museum ("World War II in North Africa")
commemoratesEvent
Belhamed
conflictCampaign
German War Cemetery at El Alamein
conflictCommemorated
Battle of El Alamein
conflictIn
Belhamed ("Western Desert campaign")
conflictSubcampaign
French North Africa ("North African Campaign of World War II")
event
Tobruk ("World War II Western Desert operations")
eventLocation
Battle of Sidi Barrani ("North African Theater of World War II")
hasTheater
Marsa Matruh ("World War II North African campaign area")
historicalContext
Montgomery of Alamein (autobiography)
mainSubject
El Alamein War Museum
mainTheme
Panzer division ("North African Campaign")
majorCampaign
Richard O'Connor
movement
Brian Horrocks
notableBattle
Harold Alexander, 1st Baron Rideau ("North African Campaign")
notableCommand
Bristol Blenheim ("North African Campaign")
notableOperation
Junkers Ju 87 ("North African Campaign")
notableUse
88 mm Flak gun ("North African Campaign")
notableUseTheater
Axis
primaryTheater
Mediterranean Theater of Operations
relatedTheater
Panzer III ("North African Campaign")
sawActionIn
Walther Nehring
servedIn
El Alamein ("Western Desert Campaign")
theaterOfWar
Desert Fox ("North African Campaign")
theaterOfWarAssociatedWith
First Army (Allied, North Africa) ("Northwest African Theater of Operations")
theatreCommand
Junkers Ju 88
theatreOfOperation
Casablanca Conference
topic
Vickers Wellington
usedInTheatre
Belhamed ("North African campaign fighting")
wasSiteOf
Jacob L. Devers ("North African Theater of Operations")
workLocation

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