Siege of Tobruk

E14077

World War II battle military siege

The Siege of Tobruk was a prolonged World War II battle in Libya where Allied forces, notably Australian troops, held the strategic port of Tobruk against Axis forces in 1941, becoming a symbol of resistance in the North African campaign.

Aliases (4)

Statements (51)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	World War II battle → military siege →
airOpposition	Luftwaffe → Regia Aeronautica →
airSupport	Royal Air Force →
alliedCommander	Leslie Morshead → Philip Neame → Ronald Scobie →
associatedWith	Rats of Tobruk →
belligerent	Allies → Axis powers →
casualties	thousands on both sides →
combatant	Australia → Czechoslovakia → Germany → India → Italy → Poland → United Kingdom →
conflict	World War II →
countryInvolved	Australia → Czechoslovakia → Germany → India → Italy → Poland → United Kingdom →
duration	approximately 241 days →
endDate	1941-11-27 →
followedBy	Operation Crusader →
fortificationType	perimeter defenses with trenches and bunkers →
location	Libya → Tobruk →
nickname	Rats of Tobruk →
notableUnit	Australian 9th Division → Regia Marina → Royal Navy →
opponentCommander	Erwin Rommel → Italo Gariboldi →
partOf	North African campaign →
precededBy	Italian invasion of Egypt →
result	Allied defensive success → Axis failure to capture Tobruk in 1941 →
startDate	1941-04-10 →
strategicImportance	protected Allied supply lines in North Africa →
strategicObjective	control of the port of Tobruk →
supplyMethod	sea convoys →
symbolOf	Allied resistance → Australian military endurance →
tacticUsed	night raids → static defense →

Referenced by (24)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
90th Light Africa Division → Operation Compass ("Capture of Tobruk (1941)") → Polish Armed Forces in the West →	notableEngagement
DAK → German Afrika Korps →	engagedInBattle
21st Panzer Division → Australian 9th Division →	engagement
Tobruk → Tobruk ("Battle of Tobruk (1941)") →	eventLocation
Middle East theatre of World War II → North African campaign →	hasPart
7th Armoured Division → North African campaign →	notableBattle
1st South African Division → Ariete Armoured Division →	participatedIn
Belhamed →	associatedWith
Desert Fox →	associatedWithBattles
Operation Compass ("Battle of Tobruk (1941)") →	battle
Rats of Tobruk →	conflict
Battle of Sidi Barrani ("Battle of Tobruk (1941)") →	followedBy
World War II battles ("Battle of Tobruk") →	hasNotableBattle
Mediterranean Theater of Operations →	includesOperation
Tobruk →	knownFor
Australian 9th Division ("defence of Tobruk") →	notableFor