Operation Crusader

E7464

Operation Crusader was a major British-led offensive in North Africa in late 1941 aimed at relieving the besieged garrison at Tobruk and pushing back German-Italian forces.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Operation Crusader canonical 43

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
military operation
belligerent British Empire
Commonwealth forces
Free French Forces
India
New Zealand
South Africa
United Kingdom
campaign North African campaign
surface form: North African Campaign
commander Alan Cunningham
Claude Auchinleck
Neil Ritchie
conflict North African campaign
surface form: Western Desert Campaign
endDate 1941-12-30
followedBy Axis counter-offensive of January 1942
involvedUnit 13th Corps
1st South African Division
2nd New Zealand Division
30th Corps
4th Indian Division
7th Armoured Division
8th Army
surface form: Eighth Army
location Cyrenaica
Libya
notableEngagement Belhamed
Bir el Gubi
Sidi Rezegh
objective defeat Axis armoured forces in Cyrenaica
push Axis forces westwards in North Africa
relieve Tobruk
opponent German Afrika Korps
Kingdom of Italy
Nazi Germany
German Afrika Korps
surface form: Panzergruppe Afrika
opposedUnit 15th Panzer Division
21st Panzer Division
Ariete Armoured Division
opposingCommander Erwin Rommel
Ludwig Crüwell
partOf British Eighth Army operations
North African campaign
surface form: North African Campaign
precededBy Operation Battleaxe
result Allied victory
Axis withdrawal from Cyrenaica
relief of Tobruk garrison
startDate 1941-11-18
theatre Western Desert
year 1941

Referenced by (43)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World War II hasPart Operation Crusader
North African campaign hasPart Operation Crusader
Eighth Army (United Kingdom) engagement Operation Crusader
German Afrika Korps engagedInBattle Operation Crusader
Siege of Tobruk followedBy Operation Crusader
Italian XX Motorised Corps engagement Operation Crusader
Western Desert notableBattle Operation Crusader
British Eighth Army notableBattle Operation Crusader
8th Army notableBattle Operation Crusader
subject surface form: Eighth Army
British Commonwealth forces notableOperation Operation Crusader
Belhamed associatedWith Operation Crusader
13th Corps engagement Operation Crusader
subject surface form: XIII Corps
4th Indian Division notableEngagement Operation Crusader
2nd New Zealand Division engagement Operation Crusader
DAK engagedInBattle Operation Crusader
30th Corps engagement Operation Crusader
subject surface form: XXX Corps
7th Armoured Division notableBattle Operation Crusader
Operation Battleaxe followedBy Operation Crusader
Ariete Armoured Division participatedIn Operation Crusader
21st Panzer Division engagement Operation Crusader
15th Panzer Division engagedInBattle Operation Crusader
Sidi Rezegh partOf Operation Crusader
subject surface form: Battle of Sidi Rezegh
Middle East theatre of World War II hasPart Operation Crusader
Eighth Army notableBattle Operation Crusader
M13/40 medium tank usedInBattle Operation Crusader
Italian Army in North Africa engagedIn Operation Crusader
Battle of Bir el Gubi (November 1941) partOf Operation Crusader
British 22nd Armoured Brigade participatedIn Operation Crusader
Desert Rats notableEngagement Operation Crusader
Desert Rats (informal) engagedInBattle Operation Crusader
subject surface form: Desert Rats
Fort Capuzzo battles Operation Crusader
Battleaxe followedBy Operation Crusader
subject surface form: Operation Battleaxe
African Theater hasPart Operation Crusader
Battle of Sidi Rezegh partOf Operation Crusader
South African 5th Brigade participatedIn Operation Crusader
British 7th Armoured Division engagement Operation Crusader
Desert Air Force supportedOperation Operation Crusader
Libyan campaign hasPart Operation Crusader
Egyptian campaign hasPart Operation Crusader
Egyptian campaign notableBattle Operation Crusader