British XXX Corps

E10564

British XXX Corps was a major British Army formation in World War II, best known for its armoured spearhead role in the Allied advance during the Normandy campaign and the failed Operation Market Garden.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf British Army formation
army corps
activeDuring 1940s
alliance Allied forces
conflict Italian campaign
Normandy campaign
North African campaign
Operation Market Garden
Rhineland campaign
Second World War
country United Kingdom
engagedIn advance from Normandy
advance to the River Rhine
advance to the River Seine
formedIn 1940
garrisonOrHeadquarters Italy
North Africa
Northwest Europe
various locations in the United Kingdom
militaryBranch British Army
notableCommander Lieutenant-General Brian Horrocks
Lieutenant-General Charles Allfrey
Lieutenant-General Oliver Leese
notableEngagement Battle of El Alamein
Battle of Mareth Line
Battle of the Reichswald
notableOperation Operation Garden
Operation Market Garden
Operation Plunder
Operation Veritable
objectiveInOperationMarketGarden advance along single highway to Arnhem
link up with airborne forces at Nijmegen
relieve British 1st Airborne Division at Arnhem
opponent Afrika Korps
German Army
Wehrmacht
partOf 21st Army Group
British Second Army
Eighth Army
role armoured spearhead
corps-level headquarters
subordinateUnit 11th Armoured Division
3rd Infantry Division
43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division
50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division
8th Armoured Brigade
Guards Armoured Division
theatre Mediterranean Theatre of Operations
Northwest Europe


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