Battle of Tobruk (1942)

E31886

World War II battle battle

The Battle of Tobruk (1942) was a World War II North African campaign engagement in which Axis forces rapidly captured the strategic Libyan port of Tobruk from the Allies, leading to a significant shift in control along the desert front.

Aliases (4)

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	World War II battle → battle →
alsoKnownAs	Fall of Tobruk (1942) →
belligerent	Allied powers → Axis powers → Germany → India → Italy → Poland → South Africa → United Kingdom →
capturedBy	Afrika Korps → Panzerarmee Afrika →
capturedEquipment	artillery → supplies → tanks →
capturedPersonnel	over 30,000 Allied troops →
casualtiesAndLosses	large Allied prisoners of war captured → significant Allied equipment losses →
commander	Erwin Rommel → Ettore Baldassarre → Hendrik Klopper → Neil Ritchie →
conflict	Western Desert Campaign →
countryDuringBattle	Italian Libya →
date	June 1942 →
defendedBy	British Eighth Army elements → South African 2nd Division →
endDate	1942-06-21 →
followedBy	First Battle of El Alamein →
impact	boosted Axis morale → enabled Axis advance into Egypt → prompted Allied command changes in Middle East →
location	Libya → Tobruk →
notableFor	major setback for British Eighth Army → rapid Axis capture of a fortified port →
objective	capture of Tobruk →
partOf	North African Campaign → Rommel's 1942 summer offensive →
precededBy	Battle of Gazala →
result	Axis victory →
startDate	1942-06-20 →
strategicImportance	gateway to Egypt → major supply port → threatened Allied control of Suez Canal →
theatre	North African theatre of World War II →

Referenced by (8)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
Battle of Bardia ("Battle of Tobruk") → Battle of Bir Hakeim ("fall of Tobruk (1942)") → Battle of Gazala ("Fall of Tobruk") →	followedBy
4th Indian Division ("Battle of Tobruk") → Polish forces ("Battle of Tobruk") →	notableEngagement
Battle of Tobruk (1942) ("Fall of Tobruk (1942)") →	alsoKnownAs
Panzer Army Africa →	battle
German-Italian Panzer Army ("Battle of Tobruk") →	engagedIn