Heeresgruppe Afrika

E254649

Heeresgruppe Afrika was the German-Italian Army Group in North Africa during World War II, commanded by Erwin Rommel in its most famous phase and responsible for major campaigns in Libya, Egypt, and Tunisia.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Axis military formation
German army group
alliedWith Kingdom of Italy
belligerentSide Axis powers
surface form: Axis Powers
conflict World War II
country Nazi Germany
engagedIn Libyan campaign
surface form: Libyan Campaign

Tunisian campaign
surface form: Tunisian Campaign

North African campaign
surface form: Western Desert Campaign
formedFrom Panzergruppe Afrika
historicalEra 20th century
militaryBranch German Army
notableBattle Battle of Gazala
Battle of Kasserine Pass
Battle of Tobruk (1942)
surface form: Battle of Tobruk

Battle of El Alamein
surface form: Second Battle of El Alamein
notableCommander Albert Kesselring
Erwin Rommel
Hans-Jürgen von Arnim
notableLeaderPhase Rommel’s command period
operatedIn Egypt
Libya
North Africa
Tunisia
opposedBy British Eighth Army
Free French Forces
United States Army
partOf German Afrika Korps
surface form: Deutsches Afrikakorps

Regio Esercito
Wehrmacht
primaryLanguageOfCommand German
result defeat in North Africa
secondaryLanguageOfCommand Italian
strategicObjective control of North Africa
securing Mediterranean supply routes
threatening the Suez Canal
subordinateTo Oberbefehlshaber Süd
OKH (Oberkommando des Heeres)
surface form: Oberkommando des Heeres
surrenderedTo Tunisian campaign
surface form: Allied forces in Tunisia
theater North African campaign
surface form: North African Campaign
usedEquipment German field artillery
M13/40 medium tank
surface form: Italian M13/40 tanks

Panzer III
surface form: Panzer III tanks

Panzer IV tanks
usedUnitType armored divisions
artillery units
infantry divisions
motorized infantry

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

DAK subordinateTo Heeresgruppe Afrika
German-Italian Panzer Army successor Heeresgruppe Afrika
this entity surface form: Army Group Africa
15th Panzer Division subordinateTo Heeresgruppe Afrika
this entity surface form: Panzergruppe Afrika
Walther Nehring commanded Heeresgruppe Afrika
this entity surface form: Army Group Afrika (acting)
Italian Army in North Africa allyOf Heeresgruppe Afrika
this entity surface form: German Army in North Africa
5th Panzer Army subordinateTo Heeresgruppe Afrika
this entity surface form: Army Group Afrika
18th Army Group opponent Heeresgruppe Afrika
this entity surface form: Army Group Africa
Mareth Line usedBy Heeresgruppe Afrika
this entity surface form: Army Group Africa