Eastern Christianity

E52469

Eastern Christianity is the collective tradition of Christian churches rooted primarily in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and parts of Africa and Asia, characterized by their liturgical richness, emphasis on mysticism and theosis, and historical development apart from the Western (Roman Catholic and Protestant) branches.

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All labels observed (11)

Statements (100)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian denomination family
branch of Christianity
religious tradition
contrastsWith Western Christianity
developedApartFrom Protestant Christianity
surface form: Protestantism

Roman Catholicism
surface form: Roman Catholic Church
differsFromWesternChristianityIn some liturgical practices
some theological emphases
understanding of papal primacy
hasAlternativeName Eastern Christianity
surface form: Eastern Christian tradition

Eastern Christianity
surface form: Eastern Churches
hasCharacteristic conciliar ecclesiology
emphasis on continuity with early Church
emphasis on mystery in theology
liturgical richness
strong monastic tradition
use of ancient liturgical languages
use of icons in worship
hasClericalStructure autocephalous churches
autonomous churches
patriarchates
synods of bishops
hasGeographicCenter Caucasus
Eastern Europe
Horn of Africa
Middle East
parts of Asia
hasHistoricalOrigin Byzantine Empire
eastern provinces of the Roman Empire
pre-Chalcedonian Christian communities
hasMajorFeast Dormition of the Theotokos
Nativity of Christ
Easter
surface form: Pascha

Feast of the Theophany
surface form: Theophany

Transfiguration
hasMonasticCenter Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius
surface form: Lavra of the Holy Trinity–St. Sergius

Mount Athos
Wadi El Natrun
hasPrimaryLiturgy Anaphora of Addai and Mari
Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great
Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
Liturgy of St. James
hasSacrament Holy Eucharist
surface form: Eucharist

anointing of the sick
baptism
chrismation
confession
marriage
ordination
hasSpiritualTradition Jesus Prayer
hesychast tradition
surface form: hesychasm
hasTheologicalEmphasis Incarnation
Trinity
apophatic theology
liturgical worship
mysticism
sacramental life
theosis
veneration of icons
includes Assyrian Church of the East
surface form: Ancient Church of the East

Armenian Apostolic Church
Assyrian Church of the East
Bulgarian Orthodox Church
Church of the East tradition
Coptic Orthodox Church
surface form: Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria

Eastern Catholic Churches
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodox Church

Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Georgian Orthodox Church
Greek Orthodox Church
Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
Maronite Christianity
surface form: Maronite Church

Melkite Greek Catholic
surface form: Melkite Greek Catholic Church

Oriental Orthodoxy
surface form: Oriental Orthodox Churches

Romanian Orthodox Church
Russian Orthodox Church
Serbian Orthodox Church
Syriac Orthodox Church
Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
Ukrainian Orthodox Church
recognizesCouncil Council of Chalcedon
Council of Ephesus
First Council of Constantinople
First Council of Nicaea
sharesCommonHeritageWith Western Christianity
usesCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
surface form: Gregorian calendar

Julian calendar
Revised Julian calendar
usesLiturgicalLanguage Arabic
Armenian language
surface form: Armenian

Church Slavonic
Syriac
surface form: Classical Syriac

Coptic language
surface form: Coptic

Ge'ez
Koine Greek
various vernacular languages
venerates Virgin Mary
surface form: Theotokos

relics
saints

Referenced by (185)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dormition of the Theotokos tradition Eastern Christianity
Byzantine Rite religiousTraditionOf Eastern Christianity
Arabs dominantRiteInChristianity Eastern Christianity
Star of the Sea tradition Eastern Christianity
Syriac usedIn Eastern Christianity
Assyrians traditionalReligionBranch Eastern Christianity
Syriac Rite isPartOf Eastern Christianity
Ethiopian Rite religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Christmastide observedIn Eastern Christianity
Christianization of Europe relatedTo Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christendom
Western Christianity isContrastedWith Eastern Christianity
John Chrysostom church Eastern Christianity
Saint Andrew feastDayObservedBy Eastern Christianity
Bulgarian Orthodox Church influenced Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Slavic Christianity
Maundy Thursday observedIn Eastern Christianity
Russians traditionalReligionBranch Eastern Christianity
Cyril of Alexandria denomination Eastern Christianity
Evagrius Ponticus religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Glagolitic script associatedReligion Eastern Christianity
St. Isaac the Syrian churchTradition Eastern Christianity
Euchologion religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Western Ukraine dominantReligion Eastern Christianity
hesychast tradition religiousBranchOf Eastern Christianity
Aphrahat veneratedIn Eastern Christianity
Sūrāyē religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Canon 1 religiousDenomination Eastern Christianity
Little Entrance religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
John of Antioch church Eastern Christianity
Eastern Christianity hasAlternativeName Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Churches
Eastern Christianity hasAlternativeName Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christian tradition
Second Council of Ephesus denomination Eastern Christianity
Photian Schism religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Saint Yared veneratedIn Eastern Christianity
Paschal troparion religiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Paschal Stichera religiousDenomination Eastern Christianity
Georgian Catholic Church spiritualHeritage Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Eastern Christian spirituality
Carpatho-Ukraine religionMajority Eastern Christianity
Cumans laterReligion Eastern Christianity
Daniel of Galicia religion Eastern Christianity
Cathédrale de la Major styleInfluence Eastern Christianity
this entity surface form: Oriental and Byzantine churches
Petro nameDayTraditionRegion Eastern Christianity
Cyrus of Alexandria tradition Eastern Christianity
Iconoclasm religion Eastern Christianity
subject surface form: Byzantine Iconoclasm
Byzantine art hasReligiousContext Eastern Christianity
Tau cross hasReligiousTradition Eastern Christianity
Life of Antony religiousTradition Eastern Christianity