Gregorian calendar (Western churches)

E4645

The Gregorian calendar (Western churches) is the internationally used solar dating system introduced in 1582 that most Western Christian churches follow for determining liturgical dates and feasts.

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Statements (40)

Predicate Object
instanceOf calendar system
civil calendar
solar calendar
adoptedAsStandardBy most countries of the world
adoptedGraduallyBy Europe
surface form: European states
aligns feast of Christmas with December 25 in civil calendar
basedOn tropical year
contrastedWith Julian calendar
surface form: Julian calendar (Eastern churches)

Revised Julian calendar
corrects drift of the date of the vernal equinox
follows solar year
governs cycle of movable feasts in Western churches
hasAverageYearLength 365.2425 days
hasCalendarType proleptic extension for earlier dates
hasDayCountCommonYear 365
hasDayCountLeapYear 366
hasDesignGoal keep vernal equinox near March 21
hasEpoch Anno Domini era
hasMonthCount 12
hasType reform of the Julian calendar
hasWeekLength 7 days
implementedBy papal bull Inter gravissimas
influences secular holidays in Western countries
introducedBy Pope Gregory XIII
introducedInYear 1582
moreAccurateThan Julian calendar
recognizedAs de facto international standard calendar
replaced Julian calendar
usedBy Roman Catholicism
surface form: Roman Catholic Church

Western Christianity
surface form: Western Christian churches

most Protestant churches
usedFor civil date reckoning worldwide
dating Easter in Western churches
dating Western Christian liturgical calendar
determining Christian feasts
determining liturgical dates
usedIn Western liturgical books
usedToCompute date of Easter in Western Christianity
usesLeapYearException century years are not leap years unless divisible by 400
usesLeapYearRule every 4th year is a leap year

Referenced by (83)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

New Year’s Eve associatedWith Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Statehood Day of Serbia basedOnCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Tennō Tanjōbi belongsToCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Ash Wednesday calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Bloody Sunday (1905) calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Christmas Eve calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Dia da Liberdade calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Double Ten Day calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Easter Monday calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Execution of Louis XVI calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Good Friday calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Independence Day of Ukraine calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Maronite Christianity calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Slovak Republic Day calendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Byzantine Rite calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar (in some churches)
Cinco de Mayo calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Day of Reconciliation calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Easter calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
Great Feast in Eastern Christianity calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Labor Day weekend calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
National Foundation Day calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Reformation Day calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Sunday calendarSystem Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Republic Day calendarUsed Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
subject surface form: Republic Day (Iraq)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Burmese calendar coexistsWith Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Hebrew calendar coexistsWith Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Revised Julian calendar designedToAlignWith Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Anno Mundi distinguishedFrom Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar era
Antiochian Orthodox Church followsCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar (in some jurisdictions)
Army Day followsCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Decree on Land followsCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: New Style (Gregorian calendar)
Independence Day followsCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
subject surface form: Independence Day (Dominican Republic)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
International Workers’ Day followsCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
National Day of Catalonia followsCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Saint Nicholas Day followsCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Capodanno (Italian) hasCalendarType Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
subject surface form: Capodanno
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Pope Gregory XIII implementedReform Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
Julian calendar influenced Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar reform
papal bull Inter gravissimas mainTopic Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
subject surface form: Inter gravissimas
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar reform
Pope Gregory XIII notableWork Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar reform
Feast of the Transfiguration of Our Lord observedIn Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
April partOf Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
December partOf Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
June partOf Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
November partOf Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
September partOf Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
The Sleeping Beauty by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky premiereCalendar Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
subject surface form: The Sleeping Beauty
this entity surface form: Gregorian
Common Era relatedConcept Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar reform
Israeli civil calendar relatedTo Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar
French Republican Calendar replaced Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
this entity surface form: Gregorian calendar