Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
E4645
The Gregorian calendar (Western churches) is the internationally used solar dating system introduced in 1582 that most Western Christian churches follow for determining liturgical dates and feasts.
Observed surface forms (9)
Statements (40)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
calendar system
ⓘ
civil calendar ⓘ solar calendar ⓘ |
| adoptedAsStandardBy | most countries of the world ⓘ |
| adoptedGraduallyBy |
Europe
ⓘ
surface form:
European states
|
| aligns | feast of Christmas with December 25 in civil calendar ⓘ |
| basedOn | tropical year ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
Julian calendar
ⓘ
surface form:
Julian calendar (Eastern churches)
Revised Julian calendar ⓘ |
| corrects | drift of the date of the vernal equinox ⓘ |
| follows | solar year ⓘ |
| governs | cycle of movable feasts in Western churches ⓘ |
| hasAverageYearLength | 365.2425 days ⓘ |
| hasCalendarType | proleptic extension for earlier dates ⓘ |
| hasDayCountCommonYear | 365 ⓘ |
| hasDayCountLeapYear | 366 ⓘ |
| hasDesignGoal | keep vernal equinox near March 21 ⓘ |
| hasEpoch | Anno Domini era ⓘ |
| hasMonthCount | 12 ⓘ |
| hasType | reform of the Julian calendar ⓘ |
| hasWeekLength | 7 days ⓘ |
| implementedBy | papal bull Inter gravissimas ⓘ |
| influences | secular holidays in Western countries ⓘ |
| introducedBy | Pope Gregory XIII ⓘ |
| introducedInYear | 1582 ⓘ |
| moreAccurateThan | Julian calendar ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | de facto international standard calendar ⓘ |
| replaced | Julian calendar ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church
Western Christianity ⓘ
surface form:
Western Christian churches
most Protestant churches ⓘ |
| usedFor |
civil date reckoning worldwide
ⓘ
dating Easter in Western churches ⓘ dating Western Christian liturgical calendar ⓘ determining Christian feasts ⓘ determining liturgical dates ⓘ |
| usedIn | Western liturgical books ⓘ |
| usedToCompute | date of Easter in Western Christianity ⓘ |
| usesLeapYearException | century years are not leap years unless divisible by 400 ⓘ |
| usesLeapYearRule | every 4th year is a leap year ⓘ |
Referenced by (83)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Inter gravissimas
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar (for liturgical feasts in many dioceses)
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar (with some traditional usages)
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar
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Gregorian calendar