Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church

E45535

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church is an ancient Oriental Orthodox Christian church based in Ethiopia, known for its distinctive liturgy, extensive biblical canon, and deep integration with Ethiopian culture and history.

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All labels observed (22)

Statements (63)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian denomination
Oriental Orthodox Church
autocephalous church
architectureStyle rock-hewn churches (e.g., Lalibela)
associatedSaint St. Frumentius (Abba Salama)
St. Tekle Haymanot
Saint Yared
surface form: St. Yared
autocephalyYear 1959
baptismPractice triple immersion
biblicalCanon broader than 66-book Protestant canon
includes books such as Enoch and Jubilees in wider canon
includes deuterocanonical books
christianizationOf Aksumite Empire
surface form: Kingdom of Aksum
christology one united nature of Christ (miaphysite)
clergyOrders bishops
deacons
priests
closelyLinkedTo Ethiopian Empire
surface form: Ethiopian monarchy
communion Oriental Orthodoxy
surface form: Oriental Orthodox communion
country Ethiopia
eucharisticTheology real presence of Christ in the Eucharist
fastingPractice numerous annual fast days
foundationalMissionary St. Frumentius (Abba Salama)
surface form: Frumentius
gainedAutocephalyFrom Coptic Orthodox Church
surface form: Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
governingStructure Holy Synod
hasMajorPresenceIn Eritrea
Ethiopian diaspora
headTitle Archbishop of Axum
Ichege of the See of St. Tekle Haymanot
Patriarch of Ethiopia
historicalStateReligionOf Ethiopia
iconographyStyle distinct Ethiopian Christian art
influences Ethiopian law and customs
Ethiopian literature
Ethiopian music
Ethiopian visual arts
liturgicalLanguage Amharic
Geʽez
Tigrinya
liturgy Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church
surface form: Divine Liturgy of St. Basil (Ethiopian form)

Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church
surface form: Divine Liturgy of St. Cyril (Ethiopian form)

Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church
surface form: Divine Liturgy of the Twelve Apostles (Ethiopian form)
mainTerritory Ethiopia
majorFeast Easter
surface form: Fasika (Easter)

Coptic Christmas
surface form: Genna (Ethiopian Christmas)

Meskel (Finding of the True Cross)
Feast of the Theophany
surface form: Timkat (Epiphany)
monasticTradition strong and widespread
musicTradition Zema chant tradition
surface form: Zema chant
observes Saturday Sabbath
Sunday Lord’s Day
originPeriod 4th century
partOf Oriental Orthodox family
primaryLanguage Geʽez
recognizesPatriarch Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria as first among equals in Oriental Orthodoxy
rejectsCouncil Council of Chalcedon
religion Christianity
sacramentalTheology recognizes seven sacraments (mysteries)
seeAlso Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
separatedFrom Coptic Orthodox Church
surface form: Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
theologicalTradition Miaphysitism
usesCalendar Coptic calendar
surface form: Alexandrian liturgical calendar

Ethiopian calendar

Referenced by (191)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eastern Orthodox canon hasVariationIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopia majorReligion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Oriental Orthodoxy hasMemberChurch Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian Rite usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Church of the Holy Sepulchre denominationMinorRights Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
2 Maccabees canonicalIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Revised Julian calendar notAdoptedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Haile Selassie I religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Haile Selassie I is divine contestedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
subject surface form: "Haile Selassie I is divine"
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Church
Armenian Apostolic Church communionWith Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Amharic hasReligionAssociatedUsage Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian calendar usedByReligion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Lalibela religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Christianity
Coptic Christmas celebratedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ge'ez religiousUse Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Aksumite Empire religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Aksumite Empire culturalLegacy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Church
Saint Mary veneratedIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Gondar region religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Tigray region religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
subject surface form: Tigray Region
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Christianity
Moses the Black veneratedIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Eastern Christianity includes Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church separatedFrom Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church sharesHeritageWith Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian Empire religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Italian East Africa religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Alexandrian Rite usedByChurch Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Saint Yared religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Saint Yared veneratedIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church religiousTradition Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo tradition
Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church performedIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox churches
Zema chant tradition usedIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian Catholic Church separatedFrom Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian Catholic Church sharesHeritageWith Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Eritrean Catholic Church sharesLiturgicalHeritageWith Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Geez usedAsLiturgicalLanguageBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
subject surface form: Geʽez
Geʽez script associatedReligion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Enoch reveredIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Christian Quarter majorDenominationPresence Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Decree of Union with the Copts and Ethiopians religiousTradition Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Church
Decree of Union with the Copts and Ethiopians relatedTo Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Church
Amhara (commonly reported) religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
subject surface form: Amhara
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Christianity
Amhara (commonly reported) traditionalReligionInstitution Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
subject surface form: Amhara
Status Quo of the Holy Places appliesToCommunity Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Rotunda usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
subject surface form: Rotunda (Church of the Holy Sepulchre)
Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem religiousCommunity Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christians
Tigray-Tigrinya people dominantChurch Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Church of the Resurrection sharedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church