Geez

E68214

Geez is an ancient South Semitic language of Ethiopia and Eritrea, best known today as the liturgical language of the Ethiopian and Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Churches.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Geez canonical 2
gez 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf South Semitic language
ancient language
classical language
liturgical language
countryOrRegion Eritrea
Ethiopia
directionOfWriting left-to-right
hasAlternativeName Ge'ez
surface form: Classical Ethiopic

Geez
Geʽez
surface form: Geʾez
hasAncestor Proto-Semitic language
hasMorphologicalFeature root-and-pattern morphology
triconsonantal roots
hasPhonologicalFeature emphatic consonants
guttural consonants
historicalRegion Aksumite Empire
influenced Amharic
Gurage languages
Harari language
Tigre
Tigrinya
ISO639-2 gez
ISO639-3 gez
languageFamily Semitic languages
region Horn of Africa
religion Christianity
Judaism
religiousTextLanguageOf Eritrean liturgical texts
Ge'ez Bible
surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox biblical canon

Ethiopian liturgical texts
scriptType abugida
status classical
liturgical
no longer spoken as a native language
subfamily South Semitic languages
subgroup Ethiopian Semitic languages
usedAsLiturgicalLanguageBy Ethiopian Jews
surface form: Beta Israel

Eritrean Catholic Church
Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian Catholic Church
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
usedInLiturgy Eritrean Orthodox liturgy
surface form: Divine Liturgy of the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church

Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church
surface form: Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
writingSystem Geʽez script
writingSystemUsedFor Amharic
Tigre
Tigrinya

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ge'ez ISO639-2Code Geez
this entity surface form: gez
Geez hasAlternativeName Geez
subject surface form: Geʽez