Geʽez script
E69281
The Geʽez script is an ancient abugida writing system originating in the Horn of Africa, primarily used for the Geʽez language and later adapted for several modern Ethiopian and Eritrean languages.
Observed surface forms (7)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Ge'ez script | 2 |
| Classical Geʽez script | 1 |
| Ethiopic script | 1 |
| Ethiopic scripts | 1 |
| Geʽez script (for some languages) | 1 |
| Geʿez script | 1 |
| Old Geʽez script | 1 |
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Brahmic-type script
ⓘ
abugida ⓘ writing system ⓘ |
| associatedReligion |
Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
ⓘ
Ethiopian Catholic Church ⓘ Ethiopian Jews ⓘ
surface form:
Ethiopian Jewish communities
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church ⓘ |
| derivedFrom |
South Arabian script
ⓘ
surface form:
South Arabian script (hypothesized)
|
| developedIn |
Eritrea
ⓘ
Ethiopia ⓘ |
| hasBaseConsonantCount |
26
ⓘ
approximately 26 ⓘ |
| hasCharacterSetStructure | consonant-vowel syllabic signs ⓘ |
| hasDistinctNumerals | true ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalStage |
Geʽez script
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Classical Geʽez script
Geʽez script self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Old Geʽez script
|
| hasPunctuationSystem | true ⓘ |
| hasVowelOrdersPerConsonant | 7 ⓘ |
| influenced |
modern Eritrean scripts
ⓘ
modern Ethiopian scripts ⓘ |
| ISO15924Code | Ethi ⓘ |
| originatesFrom | Horn of Africa ⓘ |
| primaryHistoricalUse |
Christian liturgy
ⓘ
liturgical texts ⓘ religious manuscripts ⓘ |
| scriptFamily |
Geʽez script
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Ethiopic scripts
|
| standardInCountry |
Eritrea
ⓘ
Ethiopia ⓘ |
| timeOfOrigin | at least 1st millennium BCE (approximate) ⓘ |
| unicodeBlock |
Ethiopic
ⓘ
Ethiopic Extended ⓘ Ethiopic Extended-A ⓘ Ethiopic Extended-B ⓘ Ethiopic Supplement ⓘ |
| usedForLanguage |
Amharic
ⓘ
surface form:
Amharic language
Anuak language ⓘ Bench language ⓘ Blin language ⓘ Geʽez ⓘ
surface form:
Geʽez language
Gurage languages ⓘ Harari language ⓘ Kafa language ⓘ Meʼen language ⓘ Nuer language ⓘ Oromo language (historically) ⓘ Sebat Bet Gurage ⓘ Silt'e language ⓘ
surface form:
Siltʼe language
Tigre language ⓘ Tigrinya ⓘ
surface form:
Tigrinya language
|
| usedForWriting |
Ethiopian royal chronicles
ⓘ
Ge'ez Bible ⓘ
surface form:
Geʽez Bible
|
| writingDirection | left-to-right ⓘ |
| writingSystemType | alphasyllabary ⓘ |
Referenced by (27)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Old Geʽez script
this entity surface form:
Classical Geʽez script
this entity surface form:
Geʽez script (for some languages)
this entity surface form:
Ethiopic scripts
this entity surface form:
Ge'ez script
this entity surface form:
Ge'ez script
subject surface form:
Geʽez
this entity surface form:
Ethiopic script