Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church

E45535

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church is an ancient Oriental Orthodox Christian church based in Ethiopia, known for its distinctive liturgy, extensive biblical canon, and deep integration with Ethiopian culture and history.

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All labels observed (22)

Statements (63)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian denomination
Oriental Orthodox Church
autocephalous church
architectureStyle rock-hewn churches (e.g., Lalibela)
associatedSaint St. Frumentius (Abba Salama)
St. Tekle Haymanot
Saint Yared
surface form: St. Yared
autocephalyYear 1959
baptismPractice triple immersion
biblicalCanon broader than 66-book Protestant canon
includes books such as Enoch and Jubilees in wider canon
includes deuterocanonical books
christianizationOf Aksumite Empire
surface form: Kingdom of Aksum
christology one united nature of Christ (miaphysite)
clergyOrders bishops
deacons
priests
closelyLinkedTo Ethiopian Empire
surface form: Ethiopian monarchy
communion Oriental Orthodoxy
surface form: Oriental Orthodox communion
country Ethiopia
eucharisticTheology real presence of Christ in the Eucharist
fastingPractice numerous annual fast days
foundationalMissionary St. Frumentius (Abba Salama)
surface form: Frumentius
gainedAutocephalyFrom Coptic Orthodox Church
surface form: Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
governingStructure Holy Synod
hasMajorPresenceIn Eritrea
Ethiopian diaspora
headTitle Archbishop of Axum
Ichege of the See of St. Tekle Haymanot
Patriarch of Ethiopia
historicalStateReligionOf Ethiopia
iconographyStyle distinct Ethiopian Christian art
influences Ethiopian law and customs
Ethiopian literature
Ethiopian music
Ethiopian visual arts
liturgicalLanguage Amharic
Geʽez
Tigrinya
liturgy Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church
surface form: Divine Liturgy of St. Basil (Ethiopian form)

Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church
surface form: Divine Liturgy of St. Cyril (Ethiopian form)

Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church
surface form: Divine Liturgy of the Twelve Apostles (Ethiopian form)
mainTerritory Ethiopia
majorFeast Easter
surface form: Fasika (Easter)

Coptic Christmas
surface form: Genna (Ethiopian Christmas)

Meskel (Finding of the True Cross)
Feast of the Theophany
surface form: Timkat (Epiphany)
monasticTradition strong and widespread
musicTradition Zema chant tradition
surface form: Zema chant
observes Saturday Sabbath
Sunday Lord’s Day
originPeriod 4th century
partOf Oriental Orthodox family
primaryLanguage Geʽez
recognizesPatriarch Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria as first among equals in Oriental Orthodoxy
rejectsCouncil Council of Chalcedon
religion Christianity
sacramentalTheology recognizes seven sacraments (mysteries)
seeAlso Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
separatedFrom Coptic Orthodox Church
surface form: Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
theologicalTradition Miaphysitism
usesCalendar Coptic calendar
surface form: Alexandrian liturgical calendar

Ethiopian calendar

Referenced by (191)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Menelik II religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
John the Forerunner veneratedIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Abebe Bikila religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Miaphysitism heldBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Nativity Fast observedIn Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Elect of God associatedWith Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Zewditu I religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Aman Andom religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Solomonic dynasty religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Solomonic dynasty dominantReligionOfRealm Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Makonnen Wolde Mikael religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ejersa Goro hasReligionHistorically Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Holy Trinity Cathedral, Addis Ababa denomination Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Holy Trinity Cathedral, Addis Ababa governedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church Holy Synod
Coronation of Haile Selassie I religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Coronation of Haile Selassie I officiatedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox clergy
Meskel Square nearby Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox churches
Holy Trinity Cathedral denomination Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Holy Trinity Cathedral governingBody Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Negus of Abyssinia associatedReligion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Yeshimebet Ali religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Empress Menen Asfaw religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Negusa Nagast associatedWithReligion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Menan Asfaw religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
subject surface form: Menen Asfaw
Asfaw Wossen Haile Selassie religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Makonnen Haile Selassie religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Sahle Selassie Haile Selassie religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Lasta woreda religionMajority Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
King Lalibela religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Zagwe dynasty religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Medhane Alem religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Medhane Alem usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christians
Bete Maryam religiousAffiliation Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Maryam usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christians
Bete Maryam subReligion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Bete Golgotha religiousAffiliation Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Mikael usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Merkorios religiousAffiliation Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Gabriel-Rufael religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Gabriel-Rufael regionOfChristianTradition Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Tewahedo Christianity
Bete Gabriel-Rufael ownership Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Abba Libanos heritageSiteOf Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Abba Libanos religiousAffiliation Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Lehem usedBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Northwestern group of churches religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Northwestern group of churches managementBy Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bete Giyorgis group religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Bahir Dar religion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Christianity
Amhara Region religionMajority Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Christianity
Debark hasReligion Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
this entity surface form: Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity