Disambiguation evidence for Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) via surface form
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
As subject (47)
Triples where this entity appears as subject under the
label "Plessy v. Ferguson".
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| areaOfLaw | civil rights law ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw | constitutional law ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw | racial segregation law ⓘ |
| citation | 163 U.S. 537 ⓘ |
| concernedStatute |
Jim Crow laws
ⓘ
surface form:
Louisiana Separate Car Act of 1890
|
| constitutionalProvisionInterpreted |
Equal Protection Clause
ⓘ
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Clause
|
| constitutionalProvisionInterpreted | Thirteenth Amendment ⓘ |
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| criticizedFor | entrenching racial segregation ⓘ |
| criticizedFor | narrow interpretation of the Equal Protection Clause ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 1896-05-18 ⓘ |
| defendant | John H. Ferguson ⓘ |
| dissentClaimed | segregation laws are inconsistent with the equality of all citizens before the law ⓘ |
| dissentFamousFor | John Marshall Harlan’s statement that the Constitution is color-blind ⓘ |
| dissentingOpinionBy | John Marshall Harlan ⓘ |
| effect | institutionalized separate but equal doctrine across the American South ⓘ |
| effect | legitimized Jim Crow laws for decades ⓘ |
| fullName |
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1896)
|
| held | state racial segregation laws for public facilities are constitutional under the Equal Protection Clause if facilities are equal in quality ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | became the primary legal foundation for racial segregation in the United States ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | marked a major setback for Reconstruction-era civil rights gains ⓘ |
| instanceOf | U.S. Supreme Court case ⓘ |
| instanceOf | civil rights case ⓘ |
| instanceOf | landmark court decision ⓘ |
| instanceOf | segregation case ⓘ |
| issue | constitutionality of racial segregation in railroad cars ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| legalDoctrineEstablished | separate but equal ⓘ |
| locationOfIncident |
New Orleans
ⓘ
surface form:
New Orleans, Louisiana
|
| majorityOpinionBy | Henry Billings Brown ⓘ |
| originatedFrom | Louisiana state law ⓘ |
| overruledBy |
Brown v. Board of Education
ⓘ
surface form:
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
|
| plaintiff | Homer Plessy ⓘ |
| plaintiffAncestry | mixed-race (one-eighth Black) ⓘ |
| plaintiffRaceClassification |
Jim Crow laws
ⓘ
surface form:
Black (under Louisiana law)
|
| relatedCase | Brown v. Board of Education ⓘ |
| relatedCase | Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education ⓘ |
| relatedConcept | racial segregation in public transportation ⓘ |
| relatedConcept | separate but equal doctrine ⓘ |
| relatedMovement |
Jim Crow laws
ⓘ
surface form:
Jim Crow era
|
| stateCourt | Louisiana Supreme Court ⓘ |
| stateInvolved | Louisiana ⓘ |
| subsequentImpact | became a symbol of legalized racism in U.S. history ⓘ |
| subsequentImpact | influenced segregation policies in education, transportation, and public accommodations ⓘ |
| typeOfSegregation | de jure racial segregation ⓘ |
| upheld | constitutionality of Jim Crow segregation laws ⓘ |
| vote | 7–1 ⓘ |
As object (13)
Triples where some other subject referred to this entity
as "Plessy v. Ferguson".
The Civil Rights Cases (1883)
→
followedBy
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
surface form:
The Civil Rights Cases
surface form:
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Jim Crow laws
→
legalBasisStrengthenedBy
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education
→
precededBy
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
McLaurin was required to sit in designated segregated areas in classrooms, the library, and the cafeteria.
→
precededBy
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
surface form:
McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents
Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County
→
precedentChallenged
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
Bolling v. Sharpe (argued separately, decided same day)
→
relatedCase
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
surface form:
Bolling v. Sharpe
Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education
→
relatedTo
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
African-American history
→
relatedToEvent
→
"Plessy v. Ferguson"
ⓘ
↳ resolves to Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)