States of the Church

E386342

The States of the Church, also known as the Papal States, were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from the Middle Ages until Italian unification in the 19th century.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
States of the Church canonical 1
Stati della Chiesa 1

Statements (77)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Papal States
former country
historical state
theocratic state
alternateName Papal States
States of the Church
surface form: Stati della Chiesa

Stato della Chiesa
borderedBy Duchy of Modena and Reggio
Duchy of Parma
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Sardinia
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (by unification of Naples and Sicily)
surface form: Kingdom of the Two Sicilies

Republic of Florence
Republic of Venice
capital Avignon
Rome
coatOfArms Papal tiara
surface form: papal tiara and crossed keys of Saint Peter
continent Europe
country Italian states
surface form: Italy (historical regions)
currency lira
scudo
dissolutionCause annexation by the Kingdom of Italy
endTime 1870
19th century
event Avignon Papacy
Capture of Rome
Concordat of Worms
Congress of Vienna
Donation of Pepin
Italian Risorgimento
surface form: Italian unification

Lateran Treaty
Lega Italica
Napoleonic administration in Rome
surface form: Napoleonic occupation of Rome

Italian Risorgimento
surface form: Risorgimento

Roman Question
Roman Republic (1849)
Sack of Rome (1527)
flag yellow and white bicolour with papal insignia
governmentType ecclesiastical elective monarchy
theocracy
headOfGovernment Pope
headOfState Pope
historicalEra 19th century
Early Modern period
surface form: Early modern period

Middle Ages
Renaissance
language Italian
Latin
legalSystem canon law
legislature Roman Curia
notableRuler Pope Gregory VII
Pope Innocent III
Pope Julius II
Pope Pius IX
partOf Italian Peninsula
predecessor Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna
Duchy of Rome
recognizedBy Kingdom of the Franks
surface form: Frankish Kingdom

Holy Roman Empire
religion Roman Catholicism
ruledBy College of Cardinals
surface form: College of Cardinals (electoral body)
rulingDynasty Holy See
sovereign Holy See
startTime 754
8th century
successor Kingdom of Italy
Vatican City
territoryIncludes Avignon
Bologna
Comtat Venaissin
Ferrara
Lazio
Marche region
surface form: Marche

Emilia-Romagna
surface form: Romagna

Rome
Umbria

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Papal scudo historicalRegion States of the Church
States of the Church alternateName States of the Church
this entity surface form: Stati della Chiesa