Pope Julius II

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Pope Julius II was a powerful Renaissance pope known for his military campaigns, political ambition, and major artistic commissions, including works by Michelangelo and Raphael.


Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Pope
human
alsoKnownAs Julius II
Papa Giulio II
The Fearsome Pope
The Terrible Pope
The Warrior Pope
appointedCardinalBy Pope Sixtus IV
birthDate 1443-12-05
birthName Giuliano della Rovere
birthPlace Albisola Superiore
Republic of Genoa
burialPlace St. Peter's Basilica
cardinalateStart 1471
cardinalTitle Cardinal-priest of San Pietro in Vincoli
commissioned Bramante's design for the new St. Peter's Basilica
Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel ceiling frescoes
Raphael's Stanze in the Vatican
his own tomb by Michelangelo
countryOfCitizenship Papal States
deathDate 1513-02-21
deathPlace Papal States
Rome
education Franciscan education in Savona
endTime 1513-02-21
era Italian Renaissance
familyRelation nephew of Pope Sixtus IV
founded Holy League of 1511
League of Cambrai
knownFor asserting papal temporal power
expanding the Papal States
major artistic patronage during the High Renaissance
military campaigns in Italy
languageSpoken Italian
Latin
memberOf House of della Rovere
notableWork commissioning the rebuilding of St. Peter's Basilica
opponent Louis XII of France
papalName Julius II
participatedIn Holy League against France
War of the League of Cambrai
patronOf Donato Bramante
Michelangelo
Raphael
positionHeld Bishop of Rome
Sovereign of the Papal States
predecessor Pope Pius III
religion Catholic Church
residence Apostolic Palace
startTime 1503-10-31
successor Pope Leo X


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