Pope Leo X

E15085

Pope Leo X was a Renaissance-era head of the Catholic Church best known for his role in the early Reformation period, including his conflicts with Martin Luther and his patronage of the arts.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Leo X 2

Statements (57)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic priest
Pope
human
associatedWith Medici political influence in Italy
birthDate 1475-12-11
birthName Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici
birthPlace Florence
Republic of Florence
burialPlace St. Peter's Basilica
cardinalTitle Cardinal-deacon of Santa Maria in Domnica
causeOfDeath probable pneumonia
commissionedWork decoration of the Vatican loggias
countryOfCitizenship Papal States
createdCardinalInConsistory 1489-03-23
deathDate 1521-12-01
deathPlace Papal States
Rome
educatedAt University of Florence
University of Pisa
electedPopeOn 1513-03-11
endTime 1521-12-01
era Renaissance
excommunicatedOn 1521-01-03
familyName Medici court in Florence
surface form: Medici
father Lorenzo de' Medici
givenName Giovanni
historicalPeriod High Renaissance
issuedDocument papal bull Exsurge Domine
surface form: papal bull Decet Romanum Pontificem

papal bull Exsurge Domine
issuedExcommunicationOf Martin Luther
knownFor opposition to Martin Luther
patronage of the arts
role in the early Protestant Reformation
languageSpoken Italian
Latin
madeCardinalBy Pope Sixtus IV
surface form: Pope Innocent VIII
memberOf House of Medici
mother Clarice Orsini
notableEvent papacy coincided with publication of Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses
notablePolicy lavish spending on court festivities and art
ordinalInOffice 217th Pope
papalCoronationDate 1513-03-19
papalName Pope Leo X self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leo X
patronOf Michelangelo
Raphael
the arts in Rome
positionHeld Bishop of Rome
Head of the Catholic Church
Sovereign of the Papal States
predecessor Pope Julius II
religion Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church
sibling Lorenzo de' Medici
surface form: Giuliano de' Medici

Lorenzo de' Medici
surface form: Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici
startTime 1513-03-09
successor Pope Adrian VI
supportedConstructionOf St. Peter's Basilica
usedFundraisingMethod sale of indulgences

Referenced by (27)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Raphael appointedBy Pope Leo X
papal bull Exsurge Domine author Pope Leo X
subject surface form: Exsurge Domine
Fidei Defensor conferredBy Pope Leo X
Pope Clement VII cousin Pope Leo X
Michelangelo employer Pope Leo X
Raphael employer Pope Leo X
Martin Luther excommunicatedBy Pope Leo X
Defender of the Faith grantedBy Pope Leo X
Reformation hasKeyFigure Pope Leo X
subject surface form: Exsurge Domine
House of Medici member Pope Leo X
Clarice Orsini motherOf Pope Leo X
Renaissance papacy notablePope Pope Leo X
subject surface form: Exsurge Domine
subject surface form: Exsurge Domine
Giovanni papalName Pope Leo X
subject surface form: Giovanni de' Medici
this entity surface form: Leo X
Pope Leo X papalName Pope Leo X self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Leo X
subject surface form: Exsurge Domine
Pope Julius II successor Pope Leo X
The Warrior Pope successor Pope Leo X
subject surface form: Pope Julius II