Kingdom of Sardinia

E15165

former kingdom historical state monarchy

The Kingdom of Sardinia was a historical state in Southern Europe that originated on the island of Sardinia and later became the core of the Savoyard state that led the unification of Italy in the 19th century.

Aliases (12)

King of Sardinia ×3
Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia ×3
Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont ×2
Kingdom of Sardinia (Aragonese period) ×1
Kingdom of Sardinia (Aragonese) ×1
Kingdom of Sardinia–Piedmont ×1
Piedmont-Sardinia ×1
Regno di Sardegna ×1
Sardinia-Piedmont ×1
Sardinian-Piedmontese State ×1
Savoy-Sardinia ×1
Savoyard state ×1

Statements (73)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	former kingdom → historical state → monarchy →
alliedWith	France → United Kingdom →
alsoKnownAs	Regno di Sardegna → Sardinian-Piedmontese State → Savoyard state →
capital	Cagliari → Chambéry → Nice → Turin →
cededByTreaty	Treaty of Turin 1860 →
cededTerritory	Nice → Savoy →
cededTo	France →
coatOfArms	arms of the House of Savoy quartered with Sardinia →
constitution	Statuto Albertino →
constitutionAdopted	1848 →
continent	Europe →
country	Sardinia →
currency	Italian lira → Sardinian lira →
dateDissolved	1861 →
dateFounded	1297 →
event	Aragonese conquest of Sardinia → Congress of Vienna → Expedition of the Thousand → First Italian War of Independence → Papal investiture of James II of Aragon in 1297 → Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy → Second Italian War of Independence → Treaty of London 1718 → Treaty of The Hague 1720 → Treaty of Utrecht → War of the Spanish Succession →
flag	flag with Savoyard cross →
foundedBy	Crown of Aragon → James II of Aragon →
governmentType	absolute monarchy → constitutional monarchy →
headOfStateTitle	King of Sardinia →
legalSystem	Civil law →
mergedInto	Kingdom of Italy →
notableRuler	Charles Albert of Savoy → Charles Emmanuel III of Savoy → Victor Amadeus II of Savoy → Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy → Victor Emmanuel II of Savoy →
officialLanguage	French → Italian → Latin →
participatedIn	Crimean War → Napoleonic Wars →
partOf	House of Savoy states → Italian unification →
politicalRole	leading state in Italian unification →
predecessor	Byzantine Empire → Crown of Aragon → Judicate of Arborea →
primeMinister	Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour →
region	Southern Europe →
religion	Roman Catholicism →
rulingDynasty	House of Savoy →
successor	Italian Republic → Kingdom of Italy →
successorConstitution	Statuto Albertino of the Kingdom of Italy →
territoryIncluded	Genoa → Liguria → Nice → Piedmont → Savoy → island of Sardinia →

Referenced by (103)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
Alfonso La Marmora → Amedeo Avogadro → Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour → Camillo Borghese → François Zola → Goffredo Mameli → Gregorio Ricci-Curbastro → Jean-Antoine Carrel → Michele Novaro → Queen Margherita of Savoy → Umberto I of Italy → Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy → Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia →	countryOfCitizenship
Charles Albert of Savoy → François Joseph Paul de Grasse → Goffredo Mameli → Henry Cavendish → Pope Benedict XV → Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia →	birthPlace
Battle of Solferino → Battle of the Chernaya → Siege of Toulon → War of the Second Coalition → War of the Sixth Coalition →	belligerent
French Revolutionary Wars → Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855) → War of the First Coalition → War of the First Coalition ("Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia") → War of the Seventh Coalition →	countryInvolved
Kingdom of Sardinia ("Regno di Sardegna") → Kingdom of Sardinia ("Sardinian-Piedmontese State") → Kingdom of Sardinia ("Savoyard state") →	alsoKnownAs
Alfonso La Marmora → Cesare Burali-Forti → Joseph-Louis Lagrange →	countryOfBirth
First Coalition → First Coalition ("Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia") → Second Coalition →	hasMember
Treaty of Paris (1856) → Treaty of Paris (1856) ("Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia") → Treaty of Paris (1856) ("Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont") →	hasSignatory
Alfonso V of Aragon → Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia → Victor Amadeus II of Savoy →	monarchOf
Amedeo Avogadro → Eleonora Duse → Michele Novaro →	placeOfBirth
County of Nice → Duchy of Savoy →	borderedBy
Expedition of the Thousand → Statuto Albertino →	country
Crown of Aragon → Spanish Empire →	hasPart
Spanish invasion of Sardinia in 1717 → War of the Quadruple Alliance →	hasParticipant
Col de Tende → Nice →	historicalSovereignty
Congress of Vienna → War of the Polish Succession →	participant
Charles II of Spain ("King of Sardinia") → Victor Amadeus II of Savoy ("King of Sardinia") →	positionHeld
Coalition Wars → War of the Austrian Succession ("Savoy-Sardinia") →	primaryBelligerent
Treaty of Turin (1860) → Treaty of Vienna (1738) →	signatory
Duchy of Savoy → Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic) →	successor
Grand Duke of Tuscany → Judicate of Arborea ("Kingdom of Sardinia (Aragonese)") →	successorState
Duke of Choiseul →	ambassadorTo
House of Savoy ("Kingdom of Sardinia–Piedmont") →	associatedWith
Crimean War →	conflictBelligerent
Treaty of Turin (1860) →	countryCedingTerritory
Horace Bénédict de Saussure →	countryOfActivity
Congress of Paris (1856) →	countryRepresented
Crimea ("Sardinia-Piedmont") →	CrimeanWarBelligerent
Silver Medal of Military Valor →	establishedBy
Il Canto degli Italiani →	firstPerformanceCountry
Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus →	formerStateOrderOf
Catholic Monarchy →	hasComponentTerritory
Carouge →	hasHistoricalConnection
King of Aragon →	hasJurisdictionOver
Piedmont →	historicalCapitalOf
Northern Italy →	historicallyPartOf
Italian Risorgimento →	keyOrganization
Duchy of Savoy →	laterBecame
Savoy ("Piedmont-Sardinia") →	linkedTo
Lombardy–Venetia →	lostTerritoryTo
Napoleonic Wars →	mainBelligerent
Treaty of Nymphenburg (1741) →	mainParty
Hundred Days →	opponent
French Republican Army of the Alps ("Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont") →	opposed
House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies →	overthrownBy
Savoy →	partOf
Michel-Gabriel Paccard →	placeOfDeath
Kingdom of Italy →	predecessor
Aragonese conquest of Sardinia ("Kingdom of Sardinia (Aragonese period)") →	relatedTo
House of Savoy →	ruled
House of Savoy →	ruledTerritory
Savoy ("King of Sardinia") →	rulerTitle
Treaty of Turin (1860) →	signedAt
Duchy of Parma →	succeededBy
Turin →	wasCapitalOf